Using catheter-directed therapy to relieve chronic venous thrombosis symptoms

Chronic Venous Thrombosis: Relief With Adjunctive Catheter-Directed Therapy - The C-TRACT Trial

Not applicable Interventional Washington University School of Medicine · NCT03250247

This study is testing if a new catheter treatment can help people with severe Post Thrombotic Syndrome feel better and improve their daily lives compared to standard treatment.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment250 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorWashington University School of Medicine Academic / other
Locations43 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 42 other locations)
Trial IDNCT03250247 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of image-guided endovascular therapy (EVT) in reducing the severity of Post Thrombotic Syndrome (PTS) and improving the quality of life for patients suffering from disabling iliac-obstructive PTS. A total of 250 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either EVT or standard treatment without EVT, with all subjects receiving standard PTS therapy. The study will assess the impact of EVT on symptoms and daily activities over a follow-up period of up to 24 months. The findings could significantly influence clinical practices regarding the treatment of DIO-PTS.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals with moderate-to-severe PTS and documented ipsilateral iliac vein obstruction.

Not a fit: Patients without disabling PTS or those who do not have documented iliac vein obstruction may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve the quality of life for patients suffering from debilitating symptoms of DIO-PTS.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary studies have shown promise for similar endovascular approaches, but this specific application is being rigorously tested for the first time.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects must meet BOTH of these Criteria

1. Disabling (moderate-to-severe) PTS, defined by a) presence of chronic venous disease \> or = 3 months duration in a leg with history of DVT, as determined by the site principal investigator or a physician co-investigator; and b) substantial limitation of daily activities or work capacity due to venous symptoms or an open venous ulcer, per the same investigator.
2. Ipsilateral iliac vein obstruction documented within 12 months prior to screening by either:

   1. Occlusion or \>50% or = 50% stenosis of the iliac vein on venogram, CT venogram, MR venogram, or intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) or
   2. Air plethysmography showing deep venous obstruction of the ipsilateral leg (reduced venous outflow fraction), and ultrasound showing echogenic material in the ipsilateral iliac vein and non-phasic continuous Doppler flow in the ipsilateral common femoral vein (CFV) in the presence of normal phasic Doppler flow in the contralateral CFV.

Exclusion Criteria: Subjects meeting any of these criteria will be excluded.

1. Age less than 18 years
2. Acute ipsilateral proximal DVT episode within the last 3 months, or acute contralateral DVT for which thrombolytic therapy is planned
3. Lack of suitable inflow into the ipsilateral common femoral vein per the treating physician
4. Previous stent placement in the infrarenal IVC or ipsilateral iliac or common femoral vein
5. Absence of PTS of at least moderate severity
6. Chronic arterial limb ischemia (ankle-brachial index \< 0.5 within the previous 1 month) in the ipsilateral leg (if peripheral arterial disease is present or suspected, an ankle-brachial index should be obtained and documented)
7. Presence of open venous ulcer \> 50 cm2 area, suspicion for active ulcer infection, or visualization of bone or tendon within the ulcer in the ipsilateral leg
8. Inability to tolerate endovascular procedure due to acute illness, or general health
9. Severe allergy to iodinated contrast refractory to steroid premedication
10. Known allergy to stent or catheter components
11. Hemoglobin \< 8.0 g/dl, uncorrectable INR \> 3.05, or platelet count \< 75,000/ml
12. Severe renal impairment (on chronic dialysis or estimated GFR \< 30 ml/min)
13. Disseminated intravascular coagulation or other major bleeding diathesis
14. Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test)
15. Life-expectancy \< 6 months or chronically non-ambulatory for reasons other than PTS
16. Inability to provide informed consent or to comply with study assessments

Note - patients who initially meet an exclusion criterion can have eligibility re-evaluated on a subsequent occasion.

Where this trial is running

Birmingham, Alabama and 42 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Deep Vein ThrombosisVenous StasisVenous InsufficiencyVenous Leg UlcerVenous RefluxPost Thrombotic Syndromedeep vein thrombosissuperficial venous reflux
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.