Using cartoon character gowns to reduce anxiety in children before surgery

The Effects of Wearing Operation Gown With Cartoon Characters on Reducing Preoperative Anxiety in Children: Randomized Controlled Study

NA · Uludag University · NCT06250816

This study tests if wearing fun cartoon character gowns can help reduce anxiety in kids aged 4-12 before their orthopedic surgery.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment160 (estimated)
Ages4 Years to 12 Years
SexAll
SponsorUludag University (other)
Locations1 site (Bursa)
Trial IDNCT06250816 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the impact of wearing hospital gowns featuring cartoon characters on reducing preoperative anxiety in children aged 4-12 scheduled for orthopedic surgery. Pediatric patients will be randomly assigned to either wear a cartoon character gown or a standard hospital gown during their preoperative visit. Anxiety levels will be assessed using the modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (m-YPAS) before and after gown selection. The study aims to create a more child-friendly environment in the operating room to alleviate anxiety.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children aged 4-12 years who are scheduled for elective orthopedic surgery and have an ASA physical status classification of 1-3.

Not a fit: Patients with motor or mental disabilities, hearing-speech impairments, or those classified as ASA IV-V will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce preoperative anxiety in children, leading to a more positive surgical experience.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown that child-friendly interventions can effectively reduce anxiety in pediatric patients, suggesting this approach may also be beneficial.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients who are planned to have elective orthopedic surgery
* Patients whose American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification are between 1-3
* Patients who have approved the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

* Motor and/or mentally retarded patients
* Patients with hearing-speech impairment
* Patients whose ASA physical status classification IV-V
* Patients who do not accept informed consent and/or refused to participate in the study

Where this trial is running

Bursa

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Anxiety, Preoperative

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.