Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Using CAR-T cell therapy targeting Tim-3 and CD123 for treating relapsed acute myeloid leukemia

Official title: Application of Anti Tim-3/CD123 CAR-T Cell Therapy in Relapsed and Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (rr/AML)

Run by Xuzhou Medical University · NCT06125652 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new CAR-T cell therapy that targets specific markers in people aged 18-70 with relapsed acute myeloid leukemia to see if it can safely improve their treatment outcomes.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorXuzhou Medical University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsCAR-T
Locations1 site (Xuzhou, Jiangsu)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 4, 2023
Main results expectedJanuary 1, 2026
Study endsJanuary 1, 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 9, 2023
Trial IDNCT06125652 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18-70 with a diagnosis of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia who have recovered from prior treatment toxicity.

Probably not a fit

Patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia or those with a history of central nervous system disorders may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of a novel CAR-T cell therapy that targets both Tim-3 and CD123 in patients with relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). By focusing on Tim-3, which is highly expressed on leukemia stem cells but not on normal hematopoietic stem cells, the therapy aims to improve specificity and reduce harmful side effects associated with traditional CD123-targeting CAR-T cells. Participants will undergo treatment with these engineered T cells, and their responses will be closely monitored to assess both safety and effectiveness. The study is designed for patients aged 18-70 who have experienced relapse or refractory AML.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could provide a more targeted and effective treatment option for patients with relapsed and refractory AML, potentially improving survival rates and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While CAR-T cell therapies have shown promise in treating various cancers, this specific approach targeting both Tim-3 and CD123 is novel and has not been extensively tested in previous studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. All subjects must sign and date the Informed Consent before initiating any study specific procedures or activities;
2. At the age of 18-70 years old;
3. Diagnosed as relapse/refractory (r/r) de novo or secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML);
4. The patient has recovered from the toxicity of previous treatment;
5. ECOG score ≤ 2 and expected survival period is not less than 3 months;
6. Adequate organ function defined as:AST ≤3×ULN; ALT ≤3×ULN; Total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN; Serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN, or CCR≥60 mL/min; Hemoglobin ≥60g/L ; Indoor oxygen saturation ≥92%; LVEF≥45%;
7. Pregnancy testing: females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test;
8. From the use of study drug to 2 years after treatment, males and female of childbearing potential must agree to use an effective method of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia;
2. History or presence of a CNS disorder;
3. HBsAg is positive; HCV #HIV or Syphilis antibody are positive, CMV-DNA in peripheral blood is more than≥500 copies /mL;
4. History of severe hypersensitivity reaction;
5. History of myocardial infarction, cardiac angioplasty or stenting, unstable angina, New York Heart Association Class II or greater congestive heart failure, atrial fibrillation, or other clinically significant cardiac disease within 12 months before enrollment;
6. History of organ transplant surgery;
7. Required systemic application of immunosuppressive or other drugs;
8. Auto-SCT within the 3 months before enrollment;
9. Active autoimmune or inflammatory diseases of the nervous system (e.g., Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)) and clinically active cerebrovascular diseases (e.g., cerebral edema, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES));
10. Requirement for urgent therapy due to ongoing or impending oncologic emergency (eg, leukostasis or tumor lysis syndrome (TLS)) ;
11. Presence or suspicion of a fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection that is uncontrolled or requiring antimicrobials for management;
12. Live vaccine received within the ≤ 4 weeks before enrollment;
13. Persons with serious mental illness;
14. History of major surgical operations four weeks before enrollment;
15. History of alcoholism or substance abuse;
16. Was identified by the investigators as unsuitable to participate in the study.

Where it's running

  • Kailin Xu
    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.