Using brain stimulation to improve social understanding in autism

Modulating Temporoparietal Junction Mentalizing-Related Activity in Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

NA · Yale University · NCT06214065

This study is testing if a type of brain stimulation can help young adults with autism understand social situations better.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment80 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 35 Years
SexAll
SponsorYale University (other)
Locations1 site (Hartford, Connecticut)
Trial IDNCT06214065 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to explore how transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can modulate brain activity related to mentalizing in young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Participants will undergo a series of assessments, including MRI scans and TMS sessions, to evaluate changes in neural activity during social interactions. The study will compare the effects of different TMS protocols on the right temporoparietal junction and its impact on mentalizing capabilities. By understanding these mechanisms, researchers hope to lay the groundwork for future interventions that could enhance social communication skills in individuals with ASD.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are young adults with autism spectrum disorder who meet specific inclusion criteria.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of neurological disorders, significant medical conditions, or those currently using certain medications may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic approaches that improve social skills and interactions for individuals with autism.

How similar studies have performed: While some studies have explored TMS in relation to autism, this specific approach targeting the right temporoparietal junction is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Estimated full-scale IQ\>80
* Right handed
* Fluent in English
* Individual can cooperate with all study's procedures
* No history of neurological disorder (e.g. epilepsy) or neurosurgery
* No major medical condition (e.g. cancer, heart failure)
* No history of significant head injury
* No primary relatives with history of any neurological disorder with a potentially hereditary basis, including epilepsy or MS
* No current use of medications with psychotropic (e.g., benzodiazepines) or anti- or pro-convulsants
* No current substance use (determined by urine screen and breathalyzer in all visits)
* Negative urine pregnancy (women) test at time of MRI scans
* No MR contra-indications (e.g. in-body metal implant, severe claustrophobia)
* No previous participation in our lab in a study including the Domino fMRI task
* For ASD: Stable medication treatment 4 weeks prior to study enrollment
* For Control Group: No current or history of psychiatric disorders, other than simple phobia, and/or primary relatives with ASD

Exclusion Criteria:

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Where this trial is running

Hartford, Connecticut

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Autism Spectrum Disorder, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.