Using brain stimulation to improve cognitive function after a stroke
Official title: TDCS to Improve Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment
Run by Johns Hopkins University · NCT05195398 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a type of brain stimulation combined with computer exercises can help people who have had a minor stroke and are struggling with thinking skills.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 100 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Johns Hopkins University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Baltimore, Maryland) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 1, 2022 |
| Main results expected | August 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | August 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | August 10, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05195398 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have experienced a minor ischemic stroke within the past week and exhibit mild cognitive impairment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage, significant psychiatric illness, or those unable to participate in follow-up sessions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effects of anodal transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (A-tDCS) combined with computerized cognitive treatment (CCT) on patients who have experienced a minor stroke and are suffering from post-stroke mild cognitive impairment (psMCI). Approximately 60 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the active treatment or a sham intervention, with their cognitive function assessed before and after the intervention. Additionally, functional neuroimaging using magnetoencephalography (MEG) will be conducted to evaluate changes in brain activity and connectivity over time. The goal is to determine whether A-tDCS can enhance cognitive recovery in this patient population.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve cognitive function and quality of life for stroke survivors experiencing cognitive impairment.
How similar studies have gone: While the use of tDCS in cognitive rehabilitation is being explored, this specific application in post-stroke cognitive impairment is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults (≥18 years) presenting with neurological symptoms due to acute ischemic stroke (symptom onset within the week prior to admission). 2. Evidence on brain MRI of acute ischemic stroke (imaging negative strokes and TIAs will be excluded). 3. Native English speaker (by self-report) prior to stroke. 4. NIHSS \<8 at initial follow-up visit (approximately 30 days post-stroke). 5. mRS 0-2 at initial follow-up visit. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Primary intracerebral hemorrhage- as evidenced by blood on head CT or MRI. 2. Presence of proximal large vessel occlusion. 3. Cortical exam findings including aphasia or neglect. 4. Prior report or history of dementia or undertreated psychiatric illness. 5. Uncorrected hearing or visual loss. 6. Inability to attend treatment or follow-up sessions. 7. Inability to travel to College Park (UMD) for MEG recording sessions. 8. Presence of any of the following that would lead to significant artifact on MEG: cardiac pacemaker, intracranial clips, metal implants or external clips within 10mm of the head, metal implants in the eyes (unlikely given that all patients will have an MRI and criteria are similar). 9. Claustrophobia, obesity, and/or any other reason leading to difficulty staying in the MEG machine for up to 1 hour.
Where it's running
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Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Elisabeth B Marsh, MD — Johns Hopkins University
- Study coordinator: Elisabeth B Marsh, MD
- Email: ebmarsh@jhmi.edu
- Phone: 410-550-8703
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Sitting Tai Chi to help thinking and function after chronic stroke
This program will try sitting Tai Chi for people with chronic stroke who have mild-to-moderate thinking problems to improve cognition, arm use, balance, mood, and daily activities.
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Tele-rehabilitation versus in-person rehabilitation for improving thinking after stroke
This trial will test whether home-based tele-rehabilitation can help people aged 50–80 with post-stroke cognitive problems as much as conventional in-person cognitive rehabilitation.
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Accelerated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) versus sham for post-stroke apathy
This project will try a faster course of rTMS to see if it reduces persistent apathy in people at least six months after an ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke.
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Deep phenotyping to explore recovery in young adults after stroke
This project will test whether a detailed health and sample-collection approach (deep phenotyping) is practical and acceptable for people aged 18–55 who have had a stroke.
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Training cognitive skills using neurofeedback after a stroke
This study is testing whether stroke patients can improve their thinking skills by using brain training with real-time feedback from brain scans.
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Wrist-worn device to encourage use of the weaker arm after a recent stroke
This trial tests whether a wrist-worn sensor system plus motor and behavioral home coaching helps people 1–6 months after a stroke with moderate arm weakness use their affected arm more than a usual home-exercise program.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.