Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Using B7H3 CAR-T cells to treat advanced liver cancer

Official title: A Single-Arm, Open-Label Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of B7H3 or HBsAg Targeting CAR-T in Treating Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Run by The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University · NCT05323201 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new type of immune cell treatment can help people with advanced liver cancer by targeting and destroying specific cancer cells.

More Hepatocellular Carcinoma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment15 (estimated)
SponsorThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, CAR-T, chimeric antigen receptor, cyclophosphamide, fludarabine
Locations1 site (Xuzhou, Jiangsu)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 10, 2022
Main results expectedFebruary 10, 2024
Study endsFebruary 10, 2027
Registry record updatedApril 12, 2022
Trial IDNCT05323201 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-70 with unresectable, recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma that expresses B7H3.

Probably not a fit

Patients with liver cancer that does not express B7H3 or those with severe comorbidities may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a single-center, open-label phase I/II study aimed at evaluating the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of fully human B7H3 CAR-T cells in patients with recurrent advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Participants will undergo lymphodepletion chemotherapy before receiving the CAR-T cell infusion, which is designed to target and eliminate B7H3-positive cancer cells. The study will monitor the survival of the CAR-T cells and assess therapeutic efficacy through regular blood tests following the infusion.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a novel and effective option for patients with advanced liver cancer that is resistant to conventional therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have indicated that targeting B7H3 in liver cancer may be promising, but this specific approach with fully human CAR-T cells is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Subjects should be 18-70 years old.
2. Subject has adequate performance status as defined by ECOG score of≤ 2.
3. Expected life expectancy is no less than 12 weeks.
4. Subjects must have histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable, recurrent and / or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). And tumor tissues are measured positive for B7H3 expression.
5. Child-Pugh A, B grade.
6. Blood routine:

   white blood cell count≥ 2.5 × 10\^9 / L; hemoglobin≥ 9 g/dL; platelet count≥ 50 × 10\^9 / L; lymphocyte proportion≥ 15 %;
7. Adequate organ function. Patients' main organs ( heart, lung, liver, kidney, etc. ) function well:

   ALT and AST≤ 5 × ULN; ALB≥ 30 g/L; Total bilirubin≤ 2.5 × ULN; Serum creatinine\< 220μmol/L; Indoor oxygen saturation ≥ 95 %; Left ventricular ejection fraction≥ 40%;
8. No allergic reaction to contrast agents.
9. Procurement and T-cell production eligibility: a previously evaluation confirmed autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells can be used for T-cell production.
10. Patients or their legal guardians voluntarily participate in and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. The subject is a pregnant or lactating woman.
2. The subjects have infectious diseases (such as HIV, syphilis, active tuberculosis, etc.);
3. The subject has active infection or coagulation dysfunction.
4. Subjects with previous hepatic encephalopathy.
5. The subject is on anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy.
6. The subject is an organ transplant or waiting for transplant.
7. Subjects with mental or psychological diseases who cannot cooperate with treatment and efficacy evaluation.
8. The subjects are highly allergic or have a history of severe allergies.
9. The subject has received chemotherapy/radiotherapy within the past 4 weeks.
10. The subject has a history of cellular immunotherapy or antibody therapy.
11. The subject is receiving systemic hormone therapy.
12. Subjects with systemic infection or severe local infection requiring anti-infection treatment.
13. The subject has dysfunction of important organs such as heart, lung, brain, liver, and kidney.
14. The subject is participating in other clinical research.
15. The doctor believes that there are other reasons not to be included in the treatment.
16. Unwilling or unable to provide consent/assent for participation in the study.

Where it's running

  • The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.