Using autologous fecal bacteria to prevent acute graft versus host disease

Efficacy and Safety of Autologous Fecal Bacteria Transplantation in Preventing Acute Graft Versus Host Disease After Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: a Multicenter, Open, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study

Not applicable Interventional The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · NCT04745221

This study is testing if using a patient's own gut bacteria can help prevent acute graft versus host disease after they receive a stem cell transplant.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment100 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 60 Years
SexAll
SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Suzhou, Jiangsu)
Trial IDNCT04745221 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of autologous fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in preventing acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD) in patients undergoing haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The approach involves administering the patient's own fecal bacteria to potentially enhance gut microbiome diversity and improve outcomes post-transplant. Participants are carefully selected based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria to ensure the safety and relevance of the intervention.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are haplo-HSCT patients with specific gut microbiome characteristics.

Not a fit: Patients over 60 years old, under 10 years old, or those with gastrointestinal diseases may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the incidence of aGVHD in bone marrow transplant patients.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of fecal microbiota transplantation is gaining interest, this specific application in preventing aGVHD is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Haplo-HSCT patients; Bacteroidetes \>0.1%; inverse Simpson diversity ≥2

Exclusion Criteria:

* Gastrointestinal diseases;Age\>60; or Age\<10;Probiotics or prebiotics were taken before enrollment

Where this trial is running

Suzhou, Jiangsu

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Graft Versus Host Disease, Acute
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.