Using AR and VR glasses to help children feel less pain and anxiety during local dental anesthesia

Is this trial a fit for you?

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center pediatric study compares augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) glasses as audiovisual distraction during local anesthetic injections in children aged 5–8. After an introductory visit to familiarize children with the dental environment and confirm cooperation, participants attend two treatment visits in which they wear AR or VR glasses (one type per visit) while receiving local infiltration anesthesia. Researchers will collect saliva for biomarkers (salivary alpha-amylase and cortisol) and continuously record vital signs such as heart rate and oxygen saturation before and after anesthesia to measure physiological stress and pain responses. The within-subject design allows direct comparison of the two distraction methods in the same child at the Pediatric Dentistry Department of Ain Shams University in Cairo.

Why it matters

Who can join: the full rules

Inclusion Criteria:

1. 5-8 year-old female and male patients.
2. Cooperative patients (rating 3 or 4 on the Frankl's Behavior Rating Scale).
3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class (I).
4. Patients need dental treatment under local anesthetic infiltration.
5. Patients without known anxiety disorders.
6. Patients with body weight that is considered normal according to their age and gender (95th percentile growth curve).
7. Patients without a prior history of receiving local anesthetic.
8. Patients with at least one vital primary molar with deep carious lesion on each side of the dental arch, who require to be treated under local anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with special health care needs.
2. Patients on corticosteroid medications.
3. Patients having known salivary disorders, such as Sjogren's syndrome.
4. Parents who refused to sign the informed consent.

Where it's running

• Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
  Cairo, Egypt, Egypt Recruiting

Study contacts

• Study coordinator: Master's Degree Candidate
• Email: rihamamir@dent.asu.edu.eg
• Phone: 1554566997

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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How to take part

1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.