Using antibiotics to treat early onset neonatal sepsis

Efficacy and Safety of Antibiotics in the Treatment of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis

Observational Shandong University · NCT03932123

This study is testing different antibiotic treatments for newborns with early onset sepsis to see which ones work best and are safe.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment500 (estimated)
Ages0 Days to 3 Days
SexAll
SponsorShandong University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Tianjin, Tianjin)
Trial IDNCT03932123 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the efficacy and safety of various antibiotic regimens for treating early onset neonatal sepsis, a serious condition affecting newborns. The study focuses on the use of antibiotics such as piperacillin and tazobactam, azlocillin, and meropenem, among others, in accordance with international guidelines. By analyzing the outcomes of these treatments, the study aims to improve clinical practices in regions where current guidelines are not being followed. Parental consent is required for participation, and the study will include newborns aged 72 hours or younger who meet specific criteria.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are newborns aged 72 hours or younger who meet the NICE guidelines for antibiotic treatment of early onset neonatal sepsis.

Not a fit: Patients who are expected to have a survival time less than the treatment cycle or have major congenital malformations may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment protocols for early onset neonatal sepsis, enhancing survival rates and outcomes for affected newborns.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown success with similar antibiotic approaches for treating neonatal sepsis, indicating that this study builds on established practices.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age: postnatal age ≤ 72h;
* Meets NICE guidelines for using antibiotics to treat EONS;
* Azlocillin used as part of antimicrobial treatment;
* Parental written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Expected survival time less than the treatment cycle;
* Major congenital malformations;
* Undergoing surgery within the first week of life;
* Receiving other systemic trial drug therapy;
* Other factors that the researcher considers unsuitable for inclusion.

Where this trial is running

Tianjin, Tianjin

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.