Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 80 Men only

Using anti-inflammatory drugs to lower PSA levels in men

Official title: Effect of Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs on Serum Prostate Specific Antigen Level

Run by Albany Medical College · NCT05629494 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if taking ibuprofen can lower PSA levels in men with high readings to help avoid unnecessary prostate biopsies.

More Prostate Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment198 (estimated)
SponsorAlbany Medical College
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Chicago, Illinois and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 27, 2022
Main results expectedMarch 1, 2026
Study endsDecember 1, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 18, 2024
Trial IDNCT05629494 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are male patients aged 18-80 with elevated PSA levels who are being considered for additional diagnostic testing.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to NSAIDs, severe chronic kidney disease, or active urinary tract infections may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effect of over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications, specifically ibuprofen, on prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in men with elevated PSA readings. The goal is to determine if these medications can reduce PSA levels sufficiently to avoid unnecessary prostate biopsies, which often do not reveal cancer. Participants will be male patients aged 18-80 with a PSA level greater than 3 ng/ml who are being considered for further diagnostic testing. The study aims to improve the reliability of PSA testing and reduce the risks associated with unnecessary biopsies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the number of unnecessary prostate biopsies and associated complications for patients.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of anti-inflammatory drugs for this purpose is not widely tested, there is some preliminary evidence suggesting potential benefits in similar contexts.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male patients age between 18-80 years old with a screening PSA \> 3 ng/ml being considered for additional diagnostic testing (e.g., MRI, biopsy)
* Normal digital rectal examination within the past two years. A documented normal digital rectal examination by another physician or advanced practice provider (NP, PA, etc) is acceptable.
* No clinical symptoms concerning for acute urinary tract infection (e.g. dysuria, malodorous urine, positive urine culture)

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of hypersensitivity or allergy to ibuprofen or NSAIDs.
* History of peptic ulcer disease, GI bleeding or NSAIDs induced GI adverse events
* Known bleeding disorders
* Known severe chronic kidney disease: eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2
* Heart failure, significant heart disease
* Poorly controlled hypertension
* Active urinary tract infections or bacteriuria
* Concomitant use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (finasteride, dutasteride) unless patient has been taking it for at least 6 months
* Known prostate cancer or underwent prostate MRI or biopsy in the last year
* Urinary tract instrumentation in the past 6 weeks (catheter, cystoscopy)
* Concomitant anti-inflammatory or steroidal drugs
* Concomitant dual-antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy use except aspirin 81 mg alone
* Know history of severe liver disease determined by abnormal liver function tests (elevated AST or ALT \> 3X ULN based on exiting history or labs)
* Any other medical contraindication to NSAIDs

Where it's running

  • University of Chicago Medical Center
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • Albany Medical Center
    Albany, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Penn State-Hershey Medical Center
    Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.