Using AI to help find prostate cancer on MRI

Investigation of Impact of AI on Prostate Cancer Workflow

NA · Case Comprehensive Cancer Center · NCT07084779

This study tests whether an AI software can help doctors find suspicious lesions on prostate MRI in men aged 55–80 who are having a pre-biopsy MRI and planned prostate biopsy.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages55 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorCase Comprehensive Cancer Center (other)
Locations1 site (Cleveland, Ohio)
Trial IDNCT07084779 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Men scheduled for a prostate biopsy after a pre-biopsy MRI will have their MRI images interpreted three ways: by a radiologist alone, by a radiologist using the AI tool, and by the AI tool alone. A systematic biopsy will be performed per standard of care, and the radiologist may choose to biopsy up to two additional AI-identified targets. The study compares lesion detection and PI-RADS scoring across the three interpretive approaches. Participation mainly involves consent review; MRI and biopsy follow routine clinical care.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are men aged 55–80 with PSA 3–10 ng/mL who have not had prior prostate cancer and who are planning a prostate biopsy after a pre-biopsy MRI.

Not a fit: Patients with prior prostate cancer or treatment, those whose pre-biopsy MRI is low quality or has a PI-QUAL score of 1, or those outside the specified age and PSA ranges are unlikely to benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the AI could help detect more clinically significant prostate cancers on MRI and reduce missed lesions.

How similar studies have performed: Prior studies of AI for prostate MRI have shown promise in improving lesion detection and standardizing reads, but results vary and larger real-world comparisons remain limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Plan of care is to undergo a biopsy of the prostate after a pre-biopsy MRI
* Age 55-80
* Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) between 3-10 ng/mL
* No prior diagnosis or treatment of prostate cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pre-biopsy MRI is of low quality
* PI-QUAL score of 1 using PI-QUAL version 2

Where this trial is running

Cleveland, Ohio

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Prostate Cancer, Prostatic Neoplasm, Cancer of the Prostate, Neoplasms, Prostate, Artificial Intelligence, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Biopsy

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.