Ursodeoxycholic acid plus continuous triple phototherapy for newborn indirect jaundice
Official title: A Prospective Open-label Randomized Controlled Trial , Evaluating the Efficacy of Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) as an Adjuvant to Phototherapy in Neonates With Indirect Hyperbilirubinemia
Run by Tishreen University Hospital · NCT07110987 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether adding oral ursodeoxycholic acid to continuous triple phototherapy helps newborns (≥34 weeks) with indirect hyperbilirubinemia lower bilirubin faster.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | Any age to 1 Month |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 70 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Tishreen University Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Latakia) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 26, 2025 |
| Main results expected | January 15, 2027 |
| Study ends | March 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | April 21, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07110987 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are neonates born at ≥34 weeks gestation who are appropriate for gestational age and meet AAP criteria for phototherapy, without sepsis, significant liver disease, or TPN.
✕Probably not a fit
Infants born before 34 weeks, those who are small or large for gestational age, have conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, suspected sepsis, maternal diabetes, existing liver disease, or are receiving TPN are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective, open-label, randomized controlled trial at Lattakia University Hospital randomizing neonates ≥34 weeks and appropriate for gestational age who meet AAP phototherapy thresholds to either continuous triple phototherapy alone or the same phototherapy plus oral UDCA (10 mg/kg/day in two doses). Randomization is stratified by jaundice etiology (hemolytic, non-hemolytic, and G6PD deficiency) using block methods. Total serum bilirubin is measured every 12 hours and the primary outcome is time until bilirubin falls below the age-specific AAP phototherapy threshold; secondary outcomes include bilirubin decline at 24 and 48 hours, need for rescue therapy, and subgroup analyses by gestational age and jaundice type. The intervention uses locally available Ursorasha and follows inpatient monitoring until discharge.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, adding UDCA could shorten phototherapy duration and speed bilirubin clearance, potentially reducing hospital stay and need for additional interventions.
How similar studies have gone: Using UDCA for neonatal indirect hyperbilirubinemia is relatively novel with limited randomized evidence, though small observational reports have suggested potential benefit for bilirubin metabolism.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Neonates with gestational age ≥ 34 weeks 2. Appropriate for Gestational Age (AGA) infants 3. Presence of indirect hyperbilirubinemia that meets the threshold for phototherapy. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Gestational age \< 34 weeks 2. Small or Large for Gestational Age 3. Direct (conjugated) hyperbilirubinemia \> 20% of total bilirubin 4. Suspected or confirmed sepsis 5. Neonates of diabetic mothers 6. Presence of congenital or acquired liver disease 7. Receiving Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)
Where it's running
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Lattakia University Hospital
Latakia, Syria Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Ashraf M Alshelly, MD, Ped.Res.
- Email: Ashraf.m.alshelly@latakia-univ.edu.sy
- Phone: +963930052903
Similar studies
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This trial will test whether giving oral zinc or a probiotic helps newborns with indirect jaundice clear bilirubin faster while they receive phototherapy.
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This trial tests whether foot reflexology or body massage, added to standard phototherapy, can help lower bilirubin levels and improve stability in newborns with indirect hyperbilirubinemia.
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This project tests whether measuring end-tidal carbon monoxide from a newborn's breath in the first three days can help guide jaundice care for full-term babies.
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This trial will test whether adding a bedside exhaled-carbon monoxide (ETCOc) measurement to a modified diagnosis and treatment plan can help prevent brain damage in newborns with severe hyperbilirubinemia.
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High-intensity and cycled phototherapy for newborn jaundice
This test compares higher-intensity and intermittent (cycled) phototherapy to standard continuous light to see which lowers bilirubin faster in newborns born at or after 33 weeks with non-hemolytic jaundice.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.