Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 65

Underwater versus standard vessel sealing during POEM

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Underwater Versus Conventional Preventive Coagulation for Intraprocedural Vessel Management During Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy

Run by Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, India · NCT07575295 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether sealing blood vessels underwater during POEM reduces the need for rescue coagulation in adults having POEM for achalasia or other esophageal motility disorders.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorAsian Institute of Gastroenterology, India
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hyderabad, Telangana)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 1, 2026
Main results expectedMay 10, 2027
Study endsDecember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 12, 2026
Trial IDNCT07575295 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) with achalasia or other esophageal motility disorders scheduled for a first-time POEM who can safely stop anticoagulant/antithrombotic therapy and provide informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients who cannot safely stop anticoagulants, have known coagulopathy or varices, have had prior POEM or Heller myotomy, or whose visible vessels are smaller than the device inner diameter are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial comparing underwater preventive vessel coagulation to conventional coagulation under CO2 insufflation during the submucosal tunnelling phase of POEM. Participants are randomized to vessel coagulation performed entirely underwater with saline using the Hybrid Knife (SWIFT COAG E3, 89 W) or to standard coagulation under CO2 insufflation with the same energy setting. The primary outcome is the proportion of patients requiring rescue haemostasis with coagulation forceps for active bleeding; multiple secondary outcomes include composite forceps use, intra-procedural bleeding episodes, procedure time, instrument exchanges, hematologic/inflammatory markers, delayed bleeding, complications, and patient-reported tolerability. The trial is conducted at the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospital in Hyderabad, India.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the technique could lower the need for rescue coagulation, reduce bleeding-related complications, and shorten or simplify the POEM procedure.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary bench and early clinical reports suggest underwater electrosurgery can focalize thermal effect and reduce vessel rupture, but randomized data for this underwater preventive coagulation approach in POEM are limited and the technique remains relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥ 18 years
2. Diagnosis of achalasia or esophageal motility disorder planned for POEM
3. Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Anticoagulant or antithrombotic therapy not safely stoppable
2. Known coagulopathy or platelet disorder
3. Esophageal/gastric varices
4. Previous POEM or Heller's myotomy
5. Prior treatment for same condition
6. Inability or refusal to consent
7. Visualized vessels smaller than the HK inner diameter (1.2 mm)

Where it's running

  • Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospital
    Hyderabad, Telangana, India
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.