Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Understanding why some patients don't lose weight after bariatric surgery

Official title: Why do Some Patients Respond Better Than Others to Bariatric Surgery?

Run by Imperial College London · NCT05404061 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to find out why some people don’t lose as much weight as expected after bariatric surgery, focusing on the role of gut hormones to help improve their results.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment220 (estimated)
SponsorImperial College London
Academic / other
Locations1 site (London)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2018
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2027
Study endsSeptember 1, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 9, 2025
Trial IDNCT05404061 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals aged 18-70 who have previously undergone bariatric surgery and are classified as poor responders.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have not undergone bariatric surgery or those with conditions that may interfere with the study will not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study focuses on patients who have undergone bariatric surgery but are classified as 'poor responders,' meaning they either lose less weight than expected or regain weight after initial loss. The research aims to investigate the role of gut hormones in these patients to better understand their unique challenges. By identifying the factors that contribute to poor weight loss outcomes, the study seeks to develop targeted interventions to improve results for this specific group. Participants will include individuals aged 18-70 who have had bariatric surgery at least one year prior or are awaiting surgery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment strategies for patients who struggle with weight loss after bariatric surgery.

How similar studies have gone: While studies on bariatric surgery outcomes exist, this specific focus on poor responders and gut hormones is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 18 -70 years.
* Male or female.
* Previous bariatric surgery for obesity and/or diabetes (studies 1 and 2).
* ≥1 year interval after bariatric surgery (studies 1 and 2).
* Awaiting bariatric surgery at the Imperial Weight Centre (study 3)
* Able to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of any medical, psychological or other condition, or use of any medications, including over-the-counter products, which, in the opinion of the investigators, would either interfere with the study or potentially cause harm to the volunteer.
* Without access at home to a telephone or other factor likely to interfere with ability to participate reliably in the study.
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
* Unable to maintain adequate contraception for the duration of the study and for one month afterwards.
* History of hypersensitivity to any of the components of the subcutaneous infusions.
* Donated blood during the preceding 3 months or intention to do so before the end of the study.
* Any other co-morbidity that would compromise the validity of the study or the safety of the participant such as heart failure or clinically apparent cardiovascular disease.
* Anatomical or endocrinological pathology causing poor weight loss or weight regain
* Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure of 160 mmHg or above and/or diastolic blood pressure of 100 mmHg or above)
* Participation in a research study within the last two months.
* Unable to speak English (this is relevant to answering the psychological questionnaires)

Where it's running

  • Imperial College London
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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  • Understanding genetic factors that affect weight loss after bariatric surgery

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    Recruiting Institut de Recerca Biomèdica de Lleida · Lleida, Leida · NCT06226194

  • Identifying predictors of weight loss and metabolic health after bariatric surgery

    This study is trying to find out what factors can help predict how well people with insulin resistance will lose weight and improve their health after having bariatric surgery.

    Recruiting Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) · Gouda, South Holland and 2 other locations · NCT05987631

  • Survey on bariatric surgery for adolescents

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  • Registry for bariatric surgery quality control

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    Recruiting Sheba Medical Center · Ramat Gan · NCT04040413

  • Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Bone Health in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

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    Recruiting CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval · Montreal, Quebec and 2 other locations · NCT03455868

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.