Clinical trial Recruiting at 14 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Understanding the role of microbiomes in severe pneumonia

Official title: Identification of Lung and Intestinal Microbiome and Host Susceptibility in Severe Pneumonia, a Prospective, Multicenter Cohort Study

Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · NCT06114784 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how the bacteria in the lungs and gut affect how people with severe pneumonia get sick and recover.

More Severe Pneumonia trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment2000 (estimated)
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Academic / other
Locations15 sites (Hangzhou, Zhejiang and 14 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 25, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedAugust 7, 2025
Trial IDNCT06114784 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are patients with new lung infections requiring mechanical ventilation or high-flow oxygen therapy due to acute respiratory failure.

Probably not a fit

Patients expected to stay in the ICU for less than one day or those who are pregnant may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the relationship between lung and intestinal microbiomes and host susceptibility in patients with severe pneumonia. By collecting clinical samples such as sputum, alveolar lavage fluid, feces, and whole blood from ICU patients, the study seeks to clarify how these microbiomes influence disease progression and prognosis. The research will be conducted across multiple centers from 2023 to 2025, addressing the limitations of previous studies that were often small and single-centered.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved understanding and management of severe pneumonia, potentially enhancing patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been small, single-center studies on this topic, this multicenter approach is novel and aims to provide more comprehensive insights.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1\. New lung infection that meets one of the following definitions: the patient receives mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive) due to acute respiratory failure, with a PEEP level of 5cm or above; Patients receiving high flow oxygen therapy with a FiO2 of 50% or more and a PaO2: FiO2 ratio below 300

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Expected length of stay in ICU is less than 1 day
2. Pregnant

Where it's running

  • First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Shulan (Hangzhou) hospital
    Hangzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province
    Hangzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • the First People's Hospital of Huzhou
    Huzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Hospital of Jiaxing
    Jiaxing, China
    Recruiting
  • Lanxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    Lanxi, China
    Recruiting
Show 9 more locations
  • Lishui People's Hospital
    Lishui, China
    Recruiting
  • The First People's Hospital of Pinghu
    Pinghu, China
    Recruiting
  • Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University
    Taizhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Wenzhou Central Hospital
    Wenzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an No.4 Hospital)
    Xi'an, China
    Recruiting
  • Henan Provincial People's Hospital
    Zhengzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • The Fifth Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Chinese Medicine
    Zhengzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
    Zhengzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Lingtong Huang, M.D. — First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
  • Study coordinator: Lingtong Huang, M.D.
  • Email: lingtonghuang@zju.edu.cn
  • Phone: 0571-87236309

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.