Understanding respiratory viral infections in pediatric transplant recipients
Official title: Multi-Center Molecular Diagnosis and Host Response of Respiratory Viral Infections in Pediatric Transplant Recipients
Run by Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute · NCT05550298 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is trying to see if measuring respiratory viruses before a transplant can help predict which kids might get respiratory infections afterward.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | Any age to 18 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 2000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute Academic / other |
| Locations | 27 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 26 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 13, 2022 |
| Main results expected | August 2027 |
| Study ends | August 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 2, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT05550298 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are children under 18 years scheduled to receive a hematopoietic cell transplant or solid organ transplant.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who are not undergoing a transplant or are over 18 years old may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to assess the relationship between pre-transplant respiratory viral load and the occurrence of respiratory viral infections (RVI) in pediatric patients who have undergone hematopoietic cell or solid organ transplants. Participants will provide nasal swabs and blood samples at enrollment and if they develop an RVI within one year post-transplant. The study also seeks to develop predictive classifiers based on immunological profiles collected before and after the transplant to identify those at risk for acute respiratory viral infections. The goal is to improve patient outcomes by enhancing pre-transplant screening processes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to better predictive tools for preventing respiratory viral infections in vulnerable pediatric transplant recipients.
How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel in the context of pediatric transplant recipients, similar studies in adult populations have shown promise in predicting viral infections post-transplant.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Recipient Inclusion Criteria * Less than 18 years at the time of anticipated transplant * Participant meets one of the following criteria: 1. scheduled to receive allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant within 14 days of enrollment or 2. Scheduled to or received solid organ transplant within 7 days before or after enrollment * Participant is receiving care at the time of enrollment at one of the study participating institutions. * Parent/guardian willing and able to provide informed consent, and if appropriate, child willing and able to provide informed assent. Donor Inclusion Criteria * Donor for HCT recipient enrolled on the VIPER study. * Willing and able to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Recipient Exclusion Criteria None Donor Exclusion Criteria * Is not an HCT donor for a participant enrolled on the VIPER study. * Not available to provide pre-transplant research blood sample.
Where it's running
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University of Alabama at Birmingham's (UAB)
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States Recruiting -
Children's National Medical
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
University if Miami
Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Emory and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
University of Chicago Medicine Comer Children's Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting
Show 21 more locations
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University of Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, United States Recruiting -
Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
C.S. Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Michigan
Detroit, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States Recruiting -
The Children's Hospital at Montefiore
The Bronx, New York, United States Recruiting -
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Upmc
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Le Bonheur Children's Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
UT Le Bonheur
Memphis, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Cook Children's
Fort Worth, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
MD Anderson Center Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
UTHealth Houston
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Seattle Childrens
Seattle, Washington, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Gabriela Maron, MD — St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
- Study coordinator: Gabriela Maron, MD
- Email: referralinfo@stjude.org
- Phone: 866-278-5833
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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MedMemos: helping families stick to medications after pediatric stem cell transplant
MedMemos tests a caregiver-focused program to help families of children who had a bone marrow transplant take medications more consistently.
-
AP1189 added to standard care for adults hospitalized with respiratory viral infections
This study tests whether taking AP1189 once daily for 14 days, in addition to standard care, helps hospitalized patients with pneumonia-like breathing problems caused by a respiratory virus.
-
A tablet game to help kids with solid organ transplants remember and learn their medicines
A tablet-based educational game is being tested to see if it helps kids aged 7–17 on solid organ transplants learn about their meds and stay adherent.
-
Type I interferon response in the nose during respiratory viral infections in older adults
This study tests whether a nasal Type I interferon score can help identify respiratory viral infections in older adults already diagnosed by standard tests in a geriatric ward.
-
BFCA conditioning for Haplo-HSCT in older adults with severe aplastic anemia
This study tests the BFCA conditioning regimen in adults aged 40–60 with severe aplastic anemia undergoing haploidentical stem cell transplant to see if it’s safe and effective.
-
JKN2301 dry suspension versus oseltamivir for treating flu in children 2 to under 12.
This study tests whether JKN2301 dry suspension is safe and helps treat uncomplicated influenza in children aged 2 to 11, compared with oseltamivir or placebo.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.