Understanding postoperative delirium in elderly patients after non-cardiac surgery
Official title: The Incidence, Risk Factors and Outcome of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Non-cardiac Surgery: a Prospective Observational Study
Run by Sir Ganga Ram Hospital · NCT04707794 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how common confusion after surgery is in older patients over 65 who are having non-heart surgeries to see what might cause it and how to help prevent it.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 65 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 270 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Sir Ganga Ram Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 14, 2021 |
| Main results expected | August 2028 |
| Study ends | September 2028 |
| Registry record updated | April 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04707794 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are elderly patients over 65 years old undergoing elective non-cardiac surgeries who are in ASA Physical Status I-III.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with severe psychiatric or neurological diseases, recent surgeries, or those unable to provide informed consent may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to assess the incidence of postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients aged over 65 undergoing elective non-cardiac surgeries. It will involve 150 patients classified as ASA Physical Status I-III and will utilize the validated 4 A's test for rapid assessment of delirium. The study will explore various predisposing and precipitating factors contributing to POD, with a focus on improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs associated with this complication. The findings could help in identifying at-risk patients and implementing preventive strategies.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management and prevention of postoperative delirium in elderly patients, enhancing their recovery and reducing hospital stays.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have indicated varying success in identifying and managing postoperative delirium, making this approach both relevant and necessary.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients of age \>65yrs * Either sex * ASA physical status I - III * Elective non-cardiac surgical procedures under general anesthesia * Clinical Frailty Score (CFS): 1-8 * Patients requiring at least 24 hours of postoperative inpatient care. Exclusion Criteria: * Clinical Frailty Score (CFS) of 9 * Patients diagnosed with dementia, severe psychiatric or neurological diseases * Recent surgery within past 3-months * History of recent head injury in the preceding 3 months * Patients with uncompensated cardiovascular disease, hepato-renal insufficiency and uncontrolled endocrine disease * Patients on anti-depressant, anti-anxiety, anti-convulsant and anti-parkinsonism medications * Preoperative haemoglobin \< 8 gm % and serum albumin \< 3.5mg/dl * Patient inability to give informed consent * Presence of preoperative delirium as assessed by 4A'S Test (score ≥ 4)
Where it's running
-
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India Recruiting -
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
New Delhi, India Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Nitin Sethi, MBBS, DNB — Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
- Study coordinator: Bimla Sharma, MBBS, DGO, MD, FICA, MHA
- Email: bimsharma1@gmail.com
- Phone: 00911142252523
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.