Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 65 and up

Understanding postoperative delirium in elderly patients after non-cardiac surgery

Official title: The Incidence, Risk Factors and Outcome of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Non-cardiac Surgery: a Prospective Observational Study

Run by Sir Ganga Ram Hospital · NCT04707794 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how common confusion after surgery is in older patients over 65 who are having non-heart surgeries to see what might cause it and how to help prevent it.

More Postoperative Delirium trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages65 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment270 (estimated)
SponsorSir Ganga Ram Hospital
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 14, 2021
Main results expectedAugust 2028
Study endsSeptember 2028
Registry record updatedApril 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT04707794 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are elderly patients over 65 years old undergoing elective non-cardiac surgeries who are in ASA Physical Status I-III.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe psychiatric or neurological diseases, recent surgeries, or those unable to provide informed consent may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the incidence of postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients aged over 65 undergoing elective non-cardiac surgeries. It will involve 150 patients classified as ASA Physical Status I-III and will utilize the validated 4 A's test for rapid assessment of delirium. The study will explore various predisposing and precipitating factors contributing to POD, with a focus on improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs associated with this complication. The findings could help in identifying at-risk patients and implementing preventive strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management and prevention of postoperative delirium in elderly patients, enhancing their recovery and reducing hospital stays.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have indicated varying success in identifying and managing postoperative delirium, making this approach both relevant and necessary.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients of age \>65yrs
* Either sex
* ASA physical status I - III
* Elective non-cardiac surgical procedures under general anesthesia
* Clinical Frailty Score (CFS): 1-8
* Patients requiring at least 24 hours of postoperative inpatient care.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Clinical Frailty Score (CFS) of 9
* Patients diagnosed with dementia, severe psychiatric or neurological diseases
* Recent surgery within past 3-months
* History of recent head injury in the preceding 3 months
* Patients with uncompensated cardiovascular disease, hepato-renal insufficiency and uncontrolled endocrine disease
* Patients on anti-depressant, anti-anxiety, anti-convulsant and anti-parkinsonism medications
* Preoperative haemoglobin \< 8 gm % and serum albumin \< 3.5mg/dl
* Patient inability to give informed consent
* Presence of preoperative delirium as assessed by 4A'S Test (score ≥ 4)

Where it's running

  • Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
    New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India
    Recruiting
  • Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
    New Delhi, India
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Nitin Sethi, MBBS, DNB — Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Bimla Sharma, MBBS, DGO, MD, FICA, MHA
  • Email: bimsharma1@gmail.com
  • Phone: 00911142252523

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.