Understanding pain after breast reconstruction surgery

Persistent Postmastectomy Pain: Defining the Burden of Disease and the Role of Surgical Reinnervation in Patients With Breast Reconstruction

Not applicable Interventional Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · NCT06627582

This study is testing if a new type of surgery can help reduce ongoing pain in people who have had breast cancer surgery and reconstruction.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment500 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Academic / other
Locations7 sites (Basking Ridge, New Jersey and 6 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06627582 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to assess the prevalence of persistent postmastectomy pain (PPMP) in individuals who have undergone mastectomy and breast reconstruction due to breast cancer. It will also evaluate the effectiveness of regenerative peripheral nerve interface (RPNI) surgery in alleviating neuropathic pain associated with PPMP. Participants will be assessed using various PROMIS scales to measure pain intensity and quality. The study is conducted at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, focusing on patients who meet specific eligibility criteria.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are females aged 18 and older who have a history of mastectomy and breast reconstruction for breast cancer.

Not a fit: Patients who have had exchange or revision surgery within the last 6 months or have active medical reasons for pain may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved pain management strategies for patients undergoing breast reconstruction after mastectomy.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have explored pain management after breast reconstruction, but the specific approach of using RPNI surgery for PPMP is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Female
* Age ≥18 years
* History of mastectomy for breast cancer or genetic predisposition to breast cancer
* History of breast reconstruction with implants and/or autologous tissue
* At least 6 months of follow-up after reconstruction
* Patient treated at MSK

Exclusion Criteria:

* Exchange or revision surgery within 6 months
* Active medical reason for pain (e.g., infectious, neoplastic, wound related)
* Greater than 15 years post-reconstruction

Where this trial is running

Basking Ridge, New Jersey and 6 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions MastectomyMastectomy PatientMastectomy and Breast ReconstructionBreast ReconstructionBreast Reconstruction After MastectomyPostmastectomy Painbreast reconstruction after mastectomybreast reconstruction
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.