Understanding neoadjuvant treatment in early-stage breast cancer
Official title: EvoLution of Neoadjuvant TreatMent in 'Triple-negative' or 'HER-2-positive' Breast Cancer Diagnosed in the EaRly Phase: Retrospective Multicentre Study on the Therapeutic Approach Most Commonly Adopted in the Italian Oncology Centres
Run by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS · NCT06894173 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how many patients with early-stage HER2-positive and Triple Negative breast cancer received treatment before surgery over the last five years, and what types of treatments and surgeries they had.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS Academic / other |
| Locations | 29 sites (Aviano, PN and 28 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 3, 2022 |
| Main results expected | December 3, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 3, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | March 25, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06894173 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with early-stage HER2-positive or Triple Negative breast cancer who have undergone neoadjuvant treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with documented distant disease at diagnosis or those who have received prior neoadjuvant hormonal treatment may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to analyze the percentage of patients with HER2-positive and Triple Negative breast cancer who received neoadjuvant treatment over the past five years. It will assess treatment choices based on molecular subtype and initial staging, as well as evaluate clinical and tumor characteristics. Additionally, the study will examine the radiological responses to neoadjuvant therapy and the types of surgical procedures performed. The data will be collected from multiple sites to provide a comprehensive overview of current practices.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance treatment strategies for patients with specific breast cancer subtypes, leading to improved outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies focusing on neoadjuvant treatment in breast cancer have shown promising results, indicating that this approach is both relevant and potentially beneficial.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * For primary endpoint assessment we calculated the percentage of HER2 positive and Triple Negative patients who underwent neoadjuvant treatment in the past 5 years in each site. For this aim all patients with early breast cancer diagnosis who underwent neoadjuvant treatment during the study time, ranging from 01/01/2016 to 01/01/2021, will be included if they had: * Histological diagnosis of infiltrating breast cancer performed by breast and/or axillary nodes biopsy; * Age ≥ 18 years at the time of disease onset; * Absence of secondary lesions, i.e. initial disease stage I, II or III; * Known status of ER, PgR, HER-2 and Ki67. Exclusion Criteria: * Documented distant disease at onset diagnosis or within 3 months from breast surgery; * Prior neoadjuvant hormonal treatment exposure; * Prior diagnosis of primary breast cancer or second primitive tumour starting from different organ
Where it's running
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A.O.R.N. "San Giuseppe Moscati"
Avellino, Italy Recruiting -
ASST - Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma di Mantova
Mantua, Italy Recruiting -
Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST S.r.l.
Meldola, Italy Recruiting -
Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli - IRCCS Istituto Pascale
Naples, Italy Recruiting -
Nuovo Ospedale di Prato - S. Stefano
Prato, Italy Recruiting -
Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli, IRCCS
Roma, Italy Recruiting
Show 23 more locations
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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS
Roma, Italy Recruiting -
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli
Roma, Italy Recruiting -
IRCCS - Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (C.R.O.) di Aviano
Aviano, Pn, Italy Active not recruiting -
AOU Ospedali Riuniti Torrette di Ancona
Ancona, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Presidio di Brindisi Di Summa - Perrino
Brindisi, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese
Catania, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "San Martino" - Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro
Genova, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Milan, Italy Not yet recruiting -
ASST - Ospedale Sacco
Milan, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria - P.O. di Modena
Modena, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliera "A. Cardarelli"
Naples, Italy Active not recruiting -
Universita' degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Naples, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità di Novara
Novara, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma
Parma, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliera Regionale San Carlo
Potenza, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo Forlanini
Roma, Italy Active not recruiting -
AOU Policlinico Umberto I
Roma, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Ospedale Sandro Pertini - ASL Roma 2
Roma, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Arcispedale di Santo Spirito in Sassia - Nuovo Regina Margherita
Roma, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale ( ASST ) della Valtellina e Alto Lario Presidio di Sondalo
Sondalo, Italy Not yet recruiting -
A.O.U. Città della salute e della scienza - Presidio Molinette
Torino, Italy Not yet recruiting -
APSS - Ospedale Santa Chiara di Trento
Trento, Italy Not yet recruiting -
Ospedale di Belcolle - Viterbo
Viterbo, Italy Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Alessandra Fabi — Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A.Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Senologia
- Study coordinator: Alessandra Fabi, MD
- Email: alessandra.fabi@policlinicogemelli.it
- Phone: 0630157337
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.