Understanding factors affecting recovery after knee ligament surgery
Official title: JUPITER 4.0 - Risk Factors for Failure of Isolated Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction
Run by Hospital for Special Surgery, New York · NCT06883396 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how different factors affect recovery after knee ligament surgery in young people with knee instability to see how well they do over time.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 10 Years to 35 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 850 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Hospital for Special Surgery, New York Academic / other |
| Locations | 16 sites (Redwood City, California and 15 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 1, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | February 13, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06883396 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals aged 10-35 with a history of recurrent patellar instability.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with previous knee surgeries or fixed patellar dislocation may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to investigate the outcomes of medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction in patients with recurrent patellar instability. It will collect data on various risk factors that may contribute to recurrent instability following the surgery, as well as functional outcomes reported by patients. Participants aged 10-35 will complete surveys about their knee function and activity levels one and two years post-surgery. The study is conducted by a group of experienced patellofemoral surgeons across the United States.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help identify patients at high risk for recurrent instability, leading to improved surgical strategies and outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored similar surgical approaches, but this specific investigation into risk factors for MPFL reconstruction outcomes is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * 10-35 years old * Recurrent patellar instability with at least one episode defined as either (1) a dislocated patella requiring reduction in the emergency department or (2) a convincing history for dislocation, associated with full giving way, and the following physical findings: (a) hemarthrosis or effusion, (b) tenderness along the medial retinaculum, and (c) apprehension when laterally directed force was applied to the patella or (3) MRI-documented dislocation with associated bone bruises Exclusion Criteria: * Previous ipsilateral knee surgery * Obligatory/fixed/habitual patella dislocation or subluxation * Unloadable inferior or lateral chondral damage on the patella that would require a tibial tubercle transfer for unloading purposes * Pathologic tibiofemoral instability
Where it's running
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Stanford University
Redwood City, California, United States Recruiting -
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, United States Recruiting -
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting
Show 10 more locations
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NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Hospital for Special Surgery
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Duke Health
Wake Forest, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Ohio State University Wexler Medical Center
Dublin, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, United States Recruiting -
Scottish Rite for Children
Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Not yet recruiting -
Mount Sinai
New York, New York, United States Not yet recruiting -
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Beth Shubin Stein, MD — Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
- Study coordinator: Simone Gruber
- Email: grubers@hss.edu
- Phone: 646-797-8947
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Kinesio Taping vs McConnell Taping for Patellofemoral Pain: Adding Taping to a Hip-Knee Exercise Program
This study tests whether Kinesio or McConnell taping, when added to a standardized hip-knee exercise plan, helps people 18–50 with patellofemoral pain more than exercise alone.
-
Repair of the medial patellofemoral ligament to prevent knee dislocation recurrence
This study is testing if repairing a specific knee ligament with a special device can help young people aged 13 to 30 avoid having their kneecap dislocate again after their first dislocation.
-
Non-surgical treatment options for first-time knee dislocation
This study tests two different non-surgical treatments for young people who have their first knee dislocation to see which one helps them recover better and prevents future dislocations.
-
Investigating tibial tubercle osteotomy's role in knee ligament reconstruction
This study is testing if adding a specific knee surgery called tibial tubercle osteotomy to a ligament reconstruction can help people with repeated knee dislocations feel better.
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Comparing two surgical techniques for recurrent patellar dislocation
This study is testing two different surgical methods for fixing recurring kneecap dislocation to see which one helps patients feel better and have fewer problems afterward.
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National cohort study on knee issues in young people from the Faroe Islands
This study looks at young people in the Faroe Islands who have knee problems to see how common they are and what might cause them, while also checking how these issues affect their lives.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.