Clinical trial Recruiting at 13 sites Observational Ages 10 to 35

Understanding factors affecting recovery after knee ligament surgery

Official title: JUPITER 4.0 - Risk Factors for Failure of Isolated Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction

Run by Hospital for Special Surgery, New York · NCT06883396 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how different factors affect recovery after knee ligament surgery in young people with knee instability to see how well they do over time.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages10 Years to 35 Years
SexAll
Enrollment850 (estimated)
SponsorHospital for Special Surgery, New York
Academic / other
Locations16 sites (Redwood City, California and 15 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 2026
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedFebruary 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT06883396 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals aged 10-35 with a history of recurrent patellar instability.

Probably not a fit

Patients with previous knee surgeries or fixed patellar dislocation may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the outcomes of medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction in patients with recurrent patellar instability. It will collect data on various risk factors that may contribute to recurrent instability following the surgery, as well as functional outcomes reported by patients. Participants aged 10-35 will complete surveys about their knee function and activity levels one and two years post-surgery. The study is conducted by a group of experienced patellofemoral surgeons across the United States.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help identify patients at high risk for recurrent instability, leading to improved surgical strategies and outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored similar surgical approaches, but this specific investigation into risk factors for MPFL reconstruction outcomes is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 10-35 years old
* Recurrent patellar instability with at least one episode defined as either (1) a dislocated patella requiring reduction in the emergency department or (2) a convincing history for dislocation, associated with full giving way, and the following physical findings: (a) hemarthrosis or effusion, (b) tenderness along the medial retinaculum, and (c) apprehension when laterally directed force was applied to the patella or (3) MRI-documented dislocation with associated bone bruises

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous ipsilateral knee surgery
* Obligatory/fixed/habitual patella dislocation or subluxation
* Unloadable inferior or lateral chondral damage on the patella that would require a tibial tubercle transfer for unloading purposes
* Pathologic tibiofemoral instability

Where it's running

  • Stanford University
    Redwood City, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Iowa
    Iowa City, Iowa, United States
    Recruiting
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
Show 10 more locations
  • NYU Langone Health
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Hospital for Special Surgery
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Duke Health
    Wake Forest, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ohio State University Wexler Medical Center
    Dublin, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, Oregon, United States
    Recruiting
  • Scottish Rite for Children
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Mount Sinai
    New York, New York, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Beth Shubin Stein, MD — Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
  • Study coordinator: Simone Gruber
  • Email: grubers@hss.edu
  • Phone: 646-797-8947

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.