Understanding factors affecting metabolic control in children with type 1 diabetes

Genetic and Environmental Determinants of Metabolic Control in Children and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Observational IRCCS Burlo Garofolo · NCT06317454

This study is trying to find out how genetics and environment affect blood sugar control in children and young adults with type 1 diabetes.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment800 (estimated)
Ages6 Years to 21 Years
SexAll
SponsorIRCCS Burlo Garofolo Academic / other
Locations1 site (Trieste)
Trial IDNCT06317454 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the genetic and environmental factors that influence metabolic control in children and young adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). By creating a comprehensive database of genetic and phenotypic data, the study seeks to evaluate how these factors may predict glycemic control trajectories. Participants will undergo blood and saliva analysis to gather necessary data. The findings could enhance understanding of metabolic control in T1DM and inform future management strategies.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children and young adults aged 6 to 21 years diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Not a fit: Patients with other types of diabetes or those unable to provide informed consent may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved strategies for managing type 1 diabetes in children, potentially reducing long-term complications.

How similar studies have performed: While there has been significant research on the genetic factors of T1DM onset, studies specifically addressing genetic influences on metabolic control are limited, making this approach relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

Cases:

* age between 6 and 21 years;
* patients suffering from type 1 diabetes

Controls:

* age between 6 and 21 years;
* patients for whom a venous sampling is planned

Exclusion criteria

Cases:

* patients for whom it is not possible to collect information on the clinical history, starting from the onset of diabetes
* patients with other types of diabetes mellitus (type 2, monogenic diabetes, diabetes related to cystic fibrosis...)
* patients incapable of expressing valid informed consent or whose parents are incapable of expressing valid informed consent.

Controls:

* subjects with type 1 and 2 diabetes
* obese subjects and those with a family history of diabetes and obesity or other metabolic disorders
* subjects with HbA1c \>6%
* patients incapable of expressing valid informed consent or whose parents are incapable of expressing valid informed consent.

Where this trial is running

Trieste

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Type 1 diabetesMetabolic control
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.