Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 1 Year to 100

Understanding Eosinophils in Immune Conditions

Official title: Eosinophil Activation and Function in Parasitic Infections and Other Conditions With Increased Tissue or Peripheral Blood Eosinophilia in Humans

Run by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · NCT00001406 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to understand how certain white blood cells called eosinophils behave in people with high eosinophil counts due to immune system diseases.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages1 Year to 100 Years
SexAll
Enrollment800 (estimated)
SponsorNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
NIH
Locations1 site (Bethesda, Maryland)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 21, 1997
Registry record updatedSeptember 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT00001406 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals aged 1 to 100 with eosinophil counts greater than 750/ml or abnormal eosinophil accumulation in tissues.

Probably not a fit

Patients without elevated eosinophil counts or those with conditions that preclude participation may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the activation and function of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, in patients with elevated eosinophil counts due to various immune system diseases. Participants will undergo thorough medical evaluations, including blood tests and potential collection of clinical samples, to explore the mechanisms behind eosinophilia and its impact on health. The study will also monitor the clinical and immunological responses to therapy, although it is not primarily focused on treatment. Family members of participants may also be included to help identify genetic factors related to eosinophilia.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved diagnostics and novel treatment options for patients with eosinophilic disorders.

How similar studies have gone: While this study explores eosinophilia in depth, similar studies have shown promise in understanding immune responses, suggesting potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
* INCLUSION CRITERIA:

To be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

1. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
2. Male or female, aged 1-100
3. Ability of subject (or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR)) to understand and sign a written informed consent document

   Eosinophilic Patients only:
4. Documented peripheral blood count \>1500/mm3, tissue eosinophilia (abnormal accumulation of eosinophils in the skin or other body tissues) or suspected eosinophilic end organ involvement
5. Primary (non-NIH) physician for routine medical care

   Relatives only:
6. Extended family member of an eosinophilic participant on this protocol

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:

1. Any condition(s) or diagnosis, physical and/or psychological, that the investigator feels precludes the patient from participation in the study.

   Relatives only:
2. Females must not be pregnant

Where it's running

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
    Bethesda, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Amy D Klion, M.D. — National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
  • Study coordinator: Lori A Penrod, R.N.
  • Email: lori.penrod@nih.gov
  • Phone: (240) 627-3647

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.