Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Understanding coronary artery calcification in patients with type 2 diabetes

Official title: Prospective Cohort Study of Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (USCAC Study)

Run by University of South China · NCT04889053 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how coronary artery calcification affects people with type 2 diabetes over eight years to see how it changes and if taking statins helps.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment1400 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of South China
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hengyang)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 1, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2030
Registry record updatedSeptember 29, 2021
Trial IDNCT04889053 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older diagnosed with type 2 diabetes according to WHO criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have undergone coronary artery stenting or bypass grafting, or those with severe comorbid conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to establish a long-term cohort of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who have coronary artery calcification (CAC). It involves a baseline survey followed by an 8-year follow-up across multiple hospitals in Hunan Province, China. The study will evaluate the volume and density of CAC using low dose CT coronary angiography and assess the impact of statins on the progression of CAC. The research seeks to clarify the epidemiological characteristics and clinical progression of CAC in T2DM patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved early detection and management strategies for coronary artery calcification in patients with type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: While similar studies have explored coronary artery calcification in diabetes, this specific approach focusing on long-term follow-up and the role of miR-32 is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years old
* Type 2 diabetes is diagnosed according to WHO diagnostic criteria
* Low dose prospectively triggered sequential dual-source CT coronary angiography can be performed at baseline investigation
* Those subjects are able to understand the purpose and procedure of this study and sign the informed consent voluntarily

Exclusion Criteria:

* Those have received coronary artery stenting or coronary artery bypass grafting
* Those with severe lung (respiratory failure), liver (ALT or AST 3 times normal value or bilirubin increase), renal dysfunction\[GFR \< 45ml/(min.1.73m2) or dialysis patients
* Malignant tumor
* Mental illness or mental retardation
* Pregnant or lactating women or those with fertility planning
* Concomitant diseases (hyperparathyroidism, sarcoidosis, amyloidosis) affecting calcium balance and soft tissue calcification
* Contraindications of contrast agents
* Based on the judgment of the researcher, the compliance is poor and the study could not be completed according to the requirements

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China
    Hengyang, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.