Understanding and treating prolonged recovery from NMDA receptor encephalitis

Antibody-mediated NMDA Receptor Encephalitis: Symptoms, Biomarkers, and Mechanisms of the Prolonged Recovery Stage

Not applicable Interventional Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica · NCT06183788

This study is trying to understand how people recover from anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis and see if new tools and treatments can help improve their brain function and behavior.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment20 (estimated)
Ages12 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorFundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica Academic / other
Locations1 site (Barcelona, Catalonia)
Trial IDNCT06183788 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study focuses on patients recovering from anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, a condition that causes severe neurological and psychiatric issues. It aims to characterize the post-acute stage of the disease, develop remote tools for monitoring cognitive and behavioral deficits, and assess the impact of cognitive rehabilitation. Additionally, the study will identify biomarkers associated with both acute and post-acute stages and utilize a mouse model to explore underlying mechanisms and potential treatments.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients aged 12 years and older who are in the post-acute stage of NMDA receptor encephalitis and have been discharged from the hospital within the last six months.

Not a fit: Patients who are unable to provide informed consent or cannot travel to the study center may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment strategies and better recovery outcomes for patients suffering from NMDA receptor encephalitis.

How similar studies have performed: While this approach is novel in its specific focus on the prolonged recovery stage of NMDA receptor encephalitis, similar studies have shown promise in understanding and treating other autoimmune encephalitides.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients ≥12 years old with NMDARe in the post-acute stage of the disease;
* ≤6 months from hospital discharge (acute phase)

Exclusion Criteria (one of the following):

* Inability to obtain informed consent;
* inability to travel to the center.

Where this trial is running

Barcelona, Catalonia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Anti-NMDA Receptor EncephalitisCognitive ImpairmentEncephalitisAutoimmuneCognitive rehabilitation
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.