Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Ultrasound guided treatment for nerve pain relief

Official title: Ultrasound Guided Radiofrequency Ablation of the Occipital Nerve

Run by University of Kansas Medical Center · NCT06583122 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new ultrasound-guided treatment for nerve pain to see if it can help people with occipital neuralgia or migraines feel better when other medications haven't worked.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Kansas Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Kansas City, Kansas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 1, 2022
Main results expectedDecember 30, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedApril 9, 2025
Trial IDNCT06583122 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-80 with a diagnosis of occipital neuralgia or migraine that has not responded to oral medications.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have not been diagnosed with occipital neuralgia or migraines, or those who have not failed conventional treatments, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates an ultrasound-guided approach to radiofrequency ablation of the occipital nerve, allowing for real-time visualization of the needle during the procedure. The goal is to enhance the precision of the treatment and potentially reduce post-procedural pain compared to standard methods. Patients eligible for this intervention include those suffering from occipital neuralgia or migraines that predominantly affect the occipital region, who have not found relief from conventional oral medications. The study aims to provide a more effective pain management option for these individuals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce pain and improve quality of life for patients suffering from occipital neuralgia and related migraines.

How similar studies have gone: While this specific approach is novel, similar studies using ultrasound guidance in nerve procedures have shown promising results.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients between the ages of 18-80 with a diagnosis of occipital neuralgia or migraine overlying the occipital region.
* A diagnosis of occipital neuralgia will be based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD), whose criteria include: paroxysmal stabbing pain in the distribution of the GON, tenderness over the affected nerve, and relief of pain for at least 3 hours after bupivacaine local anesthetic block of the affected nerve.
* Patients may also be included if they have a diagnosis of migraine based on the ICHD criteria with predominance of pain over the occipital region that responded to occipital nerve block.
* Patients must have failed oral medications including NSAIDs, opioids, and anticonvulsants for the management of their pain.
* Failed treatment will be \<50% pain reduction with oral medication.
* Patients must report headache frequency of at least 10 days per month.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients will be excluded from the trial if they have an unstable medical or psychological condition,
* are pregnant,
* have an implanted cardiac pacemaker or defibrillator that could not be disabled,
* have had a craniotomy or scar tissue overlying the site from a previous surgery,
* have a history of cervical spine fusion,
* have evidence of elevated ICP or intracranial tumor,
* or have previous RFA treatment of the greater or lesser occipital nerve.

Where it's running

  • University of Kansas Medical Center
    Kansas City, Kansas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.