Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Ultrasound elastography score for pancreas fat and its link to metabolic health

Official title: Study for the Identification of a Quantitative Eco-Elastographic Score of Pancreatic Steatosis and Its Correlation With Beta-Cell Function and Metabolic Syndrome.

Run by Catholic University of the Sacred Heart · NCT06801769 · Data updated 2026-11-12

The team will see if an ultrasound elastography score of pancreatic fat relates to beta-cell function and diabetes risk in adults with metabolic syndrome or diabetes.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorCatholic University of the Sacred Heart
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Rome, Lazio and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 17, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 2026
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT06801769 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–80 with pancreatic steatosis, metabolic syndrome, or diabetes who have HbA1c <10% (or fasting glucose <250 mg/dL), are not treated with insulin, and can give informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with insulin-treated diabetes, HbA1c >10% or fasting glucose >250 mg/dL, prior pancreatic surgery, excluded pancreatic diseases, pregnancy, or other listed exclusion conditions are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The study will enroll about 100 adult participants with a range of metabolic profiles and use ultrasound elastography to generate a quantitative score of intrapancreatic fat. Participants will have blood tests including C-peptide and glucose metrics, clinical assessments for metabolic syndrome, and imaging to correlate the fat score with beta-cell function. Researchers will classify participants into four diabetes-risk classes based on metabolic profiles and analyze how the elastography score varies across these groups. The goal is to create a reproducible imaging biomarker that could help stratify risk for type 2 diabetes and guide future research and care decisions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could give clinicians a noninvasive imaging biomarker to identify people at higher risk of diabetes and to monitor pancreatic fat over time.

How similar studies have gone: Some prior imaging studies have linked pancreatic fat to metabolic disease, but creating and validating a quantitative ultrasound elastography score correlated with beta-cell function is relatively novel and not yet widely validated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 80 years
* HbA1c \<10% or fasting glucose \<250 mg/dL
* Ability to understand and provide informed consent regarding the procedures, data collection, and analysis.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \<18 years or \>80 years
* History of diabetes treated with insulin
* HbA1c \>10% or fasting glucose \>250 mg/dL
* Pancreatic diseases (solid tumors/secretory NETs/cystic fibrosis; non-secretory NETs and IPMN may be included)
* Previous pancreatic surgery
* Moderate anemia (Hb \<10 mg/dL)
* Severe liver failure (Child-Pugh C)
* Non-metabolic causes of NAPLD (e.g., corticosteroid therapy, antiretrovirals, gemcitabine, octreotide, history of hemochromatosis, malnutrition, HBV/HIV infections)
* Alcohol abuse (\>30 g/day of ethanol)
* Pregnancy and breastfeeding
* Inability to adequately understand informed consent and study procedures

Where it's running

  • Gemelli University Hospistal
    Rome, Lazio, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Gemelli University Hospital
    Rome, Lazio, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.