Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 120

Ultralow-dose PET imaging for PSMA expression in prostate cancer

Official title: Evaluation of Ultralow Dose PET Imaging for Detecting PSMA Expression

Run by Nuclear Imaging Institute · NCT06904313 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test will try to see if an ultralow-dose PET scan using 18F-DCFPyL can detect PSMA in people with and without prostate cancer while cutting radiation exposure by 10- to 100-fold.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 120 Years
SexAll
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorNuclear Imaging Institute
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Englewood, New Jersey)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 12, 2025
Main results expectedJune 30, 2030
Study endsJune 30, 2030
Registry record updatedJune 4, 2025
Trial IDNCT06904313 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 and older who can give informed consent and are willing to undergo multi-hour PET imaging, including healthy volunteers and people with prostate cancer who are not receiving concurrent PSMA-targeted therapy, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People who are pregnant or breastfeeding, exceed allowable cumulative research radiation exposure limits, cannot tolerate long scans due to claustrophobia or pain, or are on concurrent PSMA-targeted therapies are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional Phase 2 protocol uses a high-sensitivity PET scanner and the FDA-approved tracer 18F-DCFPyL at much lower-than-standard activity to image PSMA expression. Investigators will optimize injection-to-scan timing, scan duration, and image reconstruction methods while imaging participants for up to three hours after tracer injection. The study enrolls roughly 200 adults, including healthy volunteers and people with prostate cancer, to compare detection in different tissue types. The goal is to determine whether clear diagnostic images can be produced with a 10–100× reduction in radiation dose compared with current clinical practice.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could enable safer, lower-radiation PET scans that patients could undergo more frequently for detection and monitoring of prostate cancer.

How similar studies have gone: High-sensitivity and total-body PET work using PSMA tracers has shown promising pilot results at reduced doses, but achieving 10–100× radiation reductions with diagnostic image quality at this scale is still largely novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥18 years.
2. Ability to provide informed consent and comply with study procedures.
3. For female participants:

   * Must not be pregnant or breastfeeding.
   * Negative pregnancy test required for women of childbearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Participants who have exceeded NRC regulation for annual radiation exposure from prior research-related scans, including this study (50 mSv total).
2. More than four prior enrollments in this study.
3. Participants with severe claustrophobia, chronic pain, or musculoskeletal conditions that prevent completion of the PET scan
4. Medication \& Prior Treatment Exclusions

   • Concurrent PSMA-targeted therapy (e.g., lutetium-177).
5. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals (negative pregnancy test required)
6. Inability to provide informed consent
7. Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may compromise participant safety or study integrity.

Where it's running

  • Nuclear Imaging Institute
    Englewood, New Jersey, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.