Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 45 and up

Tributyrin for memory, thinking, and walking problems in Parkinson's disease

Official title: Phase 2 Trial of Tributyrin in People With Parkinson's Disease and Cognitive Impairments

Run by University of Michigan · NCT07154511 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether taking tributyrin three times a day for about 80–100 days helps memory, thinking, walking, and balance in adults with Parkinson's disease or Parkinson disease dementia, and will monitor safety.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages45 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment45 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Michigan
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ann Arbor, Michigan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 7, 2025
Main results expectedMay 2027
Study endsMay 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 12, 2025
Trial IDNCT07154511 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 45 or older with Parkinson's disease and mild cognitive impairment or with Parkinson disease dementia, who are medically stable and able to undergo MRI and PET scans, are the intended participants.

Probably not a fit

People with atypical parkinsonism, significant uncontrolled medical or GI disease, MRI contraindications, regular anticholinergic use, or those who are pregnant or nursing are unlikely to be eligible or to receive benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized phase 1/2 interventional study compares oral tributyrin to a matching placebo in adults with Parkinson's disease who have mild cognitive impairment or Parkinson disease dementia. Participants take tributyrin or placebo three times daily for roughly 80–100 days and undergo motor and cognitive testing before and after the supplementation period. Brain imaging with MRI and PET is performed at baseline and after treatment to look for changes in brain metabolism and structure, and safety monitoring is conducted throughout. The study excludes people with atypical parkinsonism, major uncontrolled medical or gastrointestinal conditions, or contraindications to MRI.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, tributyrin could improve cognition and gait/balance in people with Parkinson's-related cognitive impairment and offer a new oral approach targeting brain metabolism.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical data and some small studies suggest short-chain fatty acids or butyrate may affect brain metabolism and neurodegeneration, but oral tributyrin has limited prior testing in Parkinson's and remains an early-stage approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or Female, age 45 years and over.
* Diagnosis of PD based on the United Kingdom Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank Diagnostic Research Criteria (Hughes et al., 1992) AND evidence of mild cognitive impairment (Litvan et al., 2012) OR Diagnosis of PDD (Emre et al., 2007).
* If taking cholinesterase inhibitors, benzodiazepines, memantine, or anti-psychotic medications, on a stable regimen as defined by no medication changes for these drugs in prior 4 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Evidence of atypical parkinsonism.
* Contra-indications to MR imaging including but not limited to pacemakers, aneurysm clips, intraocular metal, cochlear implant, or severe claustrophobia.
* Evidence of large vessel stroke or mass lesion on MRI.
* Regular use of typical anti-cholinergic drugs.
* Recent history of significant, uncontrolled GI disease such as GERD, colorectal cancer.
* Significant metabolic or uncontrolled medical comorbidity.
* Pregnant or nursing.
* Suicidal ideation, as indicated by a response of 2 or 3 on question 9 of the Beck Depression Inventory.
* Any other condition or criterion that would preclude safe and meaningful participation in the study.

Where it's running

  • Domino's Farms
    Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.