Clinical trial Recruiting at 7 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 70

Treatment options for chronic anal fissure

Official title: A Comparative Efficacy and Safety Study of Lateral Subcutaneous Sphincterotomy and Botulinum Toxin Type A in the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure

Run by State Scientific Centre of Coloproctology, Russian Federation · NCT03855046 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether using botulinum toxin after surgery can help people with chronic anal fissures heal better and avoid complications compared to a different surgical method.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment340 (estimated)
SponsorState Scientific Centre of Coloproctology, Russian Federation
Government
Locations7 sites (Podolsk, Moscow Oblast and 6 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2019
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2022
Study endsNovember 1, 2022
Registry record updatedJanuary 27, 2022
Trial IDNCT03855046 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults diagnosed with chronic anal fissures who have not responded to non-surgical treatments.

Probably not a fit

Patients with inflammatory bowel diseases, severe hemorrhoids, or previous surgeries on the anal canal may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness and safety of using botulinum toxin compared to lateral subcutaneous sphincterotomy for treating chronic anal fissures. Chronic anal fissures are painful tears in the anal canal that persist for over two months and often do not respond to non-surgical treatments. The study aims to address the high rates of relapse associated with non-surgical methods and the complications of surgical treatments, particularly anal incontinence. By administering botulinum toxin after fissure excision, the study seeks to improve patient outcomes and reduce complications.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce pain and improve healing for patients suffering from chronic anal fissures.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with botulinum toxin for anal fissures, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with chronic anal fissure

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inflammatory diseases of the colon
* Pectenosis
* Previous surgical interventions on the anal canal
* IV grade internal and external hemorrhoids
* Rectal fistula
* Severe somatic diseases at the decompensation stage
* Pregnancy and lactation
* Individual intolerance and hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin
* Myasthenia gravis and myasthenia-like syndromes
* Anal sphincter insufficiency

Where it's running

  • GBUZ MO "Lvovskaia Raionaia Bolnica"
    Podolsk, Moscow Oblast, Russia
    Recruiting
  • Astrakhan State Medical University
    Astrakhan, Russia
    Recruiting
  • Medical Center ON-CLINIC
    Moscow, Russia
    Recruiting
  • SSCCRussia
    Moscow, Russia
    Recruiting
  • City Clinical Hospital №24, Department of Health City of Moscow
    Moscow, Russia
    Recruiting
  • St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University
    Saint Petersburg, Russia
    Recruiting
Show 1 more location
  • Siberian State Medical University
    Tomsk, Russia
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Sergey A. Frolov, Ph.D. — State Scientific Centre of Coloproctology, Russian Federation (SSCCRussia)
  • Study coordinator: Evgeny E. Zharkov, MD
  • Email: drzharkov@mail.ru
  • Phone: 89039689739

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.