Treatment-free remission with asciminib plus TKIs in chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia
Official title: A Study of Treatment-free Remission in Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Combination With Asciminib and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Run by Korean Society of Hematology · NCT06368414 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether adding asciminib to ongoing TKI therapy helps people with chronic-phase CML who lost remission after stopping TKIs regain and sustain a deeper molecular response so they can attempt stopping treatment again.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 19 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 69 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Korean Society of Hematology Research network |
| Drugs / interventions | imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib, asciminib, CAR-T, Chimeric antigen receptor |
| Locations | 1 site (Incheon, Incheon) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 11, 2024 |
| Main results expected | August 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | August 31, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | April 2, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06368414 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults with chronic-phase CML who have been on imatinib, nilotinib, or dasatinib for at least five years, previously failed a TKI cessation but regained MR3.0 on retreatment (with ≥12 weeks on retrial), and meet protocol organ function requirements.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who never achieved MR3.0, have inadequate liver, kidney, or pancreatic function, or are unwilling to follow the protocol-required stopping plan are unlikely to benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 2 interventional protocol adds asciminib to patients' current TKI (imatinib, nilotinib, or dasatinib) for people with chronic-phase CML who previously failed a TKI cessation attempt. Eligible adults have been on a TKI for five years or more, lost MR3.0 after stopping TKIs, and then regained at least MR3.0 on a TKI retrial of at least 12 weeks with adequate organ function. Participants receive asciminib added to their TKI with the goal of achieving and maintaining MR4.5 for the protocol-specified duration before attempting treatment-free remission again, and TKIs will be restarted if MR3.0 is lost. The study is conducted at Gachon University Gil Medical Center in Incheon, South Korea, and is sponsored by the Korean Society of Hematology.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, adding asciminib could help patients who previously lost TFR re-achieve and sustain deeper molecular responses and increase the chance of staying off TKIs.
How similar studies have gone: Prior TKI cessation studies have demonstrated durable treatment-free remission for some patients, but adding asciminib to TKIs to re-induce and prolong deep molecular responses after cessation failure is a relatively new approach with limited published data.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. 19 year or older 2. CP-CML patients who are taking current TKIs (imatinib, nilotinib or dasatinib) for 5 years or more 3. Patients who have failed maintaining MR3.0 after 1 or more cessation trial of TKIs. 4. Patients who regained MR3.0 or deeper molecular response by TKIs retrial after TKI cessation failure at the time of screening 5. Taking TKIs over 12 weeks for the retrial of TKIs after TKI cessation failure 6. Patients who agree with stopping asciminib and TKIs after maintaining 23 year-duration of MR4.5 7. Adequate end organ function as defined by: * Total bilirubin (TBL) \< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN); patients with Gilbert's syndrome may only be included if TBL ≤ 3.0 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN * Creatinine clearance (ClCr) ≥ 30 mL/min as calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula * Serum lipase ≤ 1.5 x ULN. For serum lipase \> ULN - ≤ 1.5 x ULN, value must be considered not clinically significant and not associated with risk factors for acute pancreatitis 8. Patients who can sign the informed consent of their own free will Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who experienced grade 3 or higher adverse events with TKIs (imatinib, dasatinib, and nilotinib). 2. Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents. 3. Patients who currently have uncontrolled infections 4. Patients who previously received Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T cell) therapy, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) or biologic therapy. 5. Patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease or gastrointestinal dysfunction. 6. Patients who have a history of thromboembolic episodes within 3 months prior to the study enrollment. 7. Patients with active hepatitis B or C with uncontrolled disease activity. 8. Patients who have active malignancies requiring treatment other than CML. 9. Patients with any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could adversely impact on patients' ability to participate in the study. 10. Patients with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. 11. Pregnant women are excluded from this study Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with asciminib and TKIs, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with asciminib and TKIs.
Where it's running
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Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Incheon, Incheon, South Korea Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Hawk Kim
- Email: ksh.cml.wp@gmail.com
- Phone: 82-10-8533-8019
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Potential of asciminib in early chronic‑phase CML
This trial will see if asciminib alone, or asciminib plus nilotinib, helps adults newly diagnosed with chronic‑phase, BCR‑ABL–positive CML reach deep molecular responses and remain off treatment.
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Asciminib for chronic phase CML with T315I mutation
This study tests asciminib 200 mg twice daily in adults with chronic phase CML and a T315I mutation after stem cell transplant to see if it helps control leukemia.
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Asciminib for Ph+ CML-CP in Germany: real-world patient experiences
This real-world study tests how asciminib performs in adults with Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase, including those newly diagnosed or after one prior TKI.
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Asciminib in children and young adults with relapsed or refractory Ph+ or ABL-class Ph-like ALL
This study tests asciminib in kids and young adults with relapsed or refractory Philadelphia-positive or ABL-class Ph-like ALL to see if it is safe and helps treat the leukemia.
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Scemblix (asciminib) for newly diagnosed chronic-phase CML in China
This project will try asciminib (Scemblix) in adults newly diagnosed with chronic-phase CML to see if it controls the disease and is safe.
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Asciminib for children and teens with Philadelphia chromosome–positive chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase
This study will try asciminib as a treatment for children aged 1 to under 18 with Philadelphia chromosome–positive chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase, including newly diagnosed patients and those who are resistant or intolerant to prior TKIs, with or without the T315I mutation.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.