Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Treatment for recurrent head and neck cancer using brachytherapy and hyperthermia

Official title: SALVAGE BRACHYTHERAPY WITH INTERSTITIAL HYPERTHERMIA FOR LOCALLY RECURRENT HEAD & NECK CARCINOMA FOLLOWING PREVIOUSLY EXTERNAL BEAM RADIATION THERAPY: A PROSPECTIVE PHASE II STUDY

Run by University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School · NCT03238378 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new treatment that combines a special type of radiation and heat therapy for people with recurring head and neck cancer who can't have surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment96 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Erlangen)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 29, 2017
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2022
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedJune 8, 2018
Trial IDNCT03238378 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals with histologically confirmed recurrent head and neck carcinoma at stages rcT1-3, who have previously undergone radiation therapy and meet specific tumor and health criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with advanced stage tumors (cT4), significant lymph node involvement, or those with certain medical conditions may not benefit from this treatment.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of interstitial pulsed-dose-rate (PDR) brachytherapy combined with interstitial hyperthermia in patients with locally recurrent head and neck cancer who are not candidates for salvage surgery. The study focuses on patients with specific tumor characteristics and prior treatment history, ensuring that the selected individuals are suitable for this innovative approach. By utilizing these two modalities, the trial seeks to improve local control of the cancer and potentially enhance patient outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a new option for patients with recurrent head and neck cancer who have limited surgical options.

How similar studies have gone: While the combination of brachytherapy and hyperthermia is a promising approach, the specific application in this context is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically confirmed recurrent carcinoma of the head and neck region
* Stage rcT1-3
* Tumor anatomy and location suitable for brachytherapy techniques.
* cN0/pN0 or rpN+ \& R0 with \<3 pos. LND \& without invasion of capsula.
* M0
* ECOG 0-2
* Previous radiation therapy up to at least 50 Gy
* Previous radiation therapy completed more than 6 months ago
* Written study-specific informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* cT4
* rpN+ with \>2 pos. LND or invasion of capsula
* Pregnant or lactating women
* Collagen vascular disease
* The presence of congenital diseases with increased radiation sensitivity, for example Ataxia telangiectatica or similar
* Psychiatric disorders

Where it's running

  • Dept. of Radiation Therapy, University Hospital Erlangen
    Erlangen, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.