Clinical trial Recruiting at 19 sites Phase1; Phase2 Interventional

Treatment for Propionic Acidemia using mRNA-3927

Official title: A Global, Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Dose Optimization Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacodynamics, and Pharmacokinetics of mRNA-3927 in Participants With Propionic Acidemia

Run by ModernaTX, Inc. · NCT04159103 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new treatment called mRNA-3927 to see if it is safe and effective for people with propionic acidemia, including infants and older children.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
SexAll
Enrollment77 (estimated)
SponsorModernaTX, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Locations35 sites (Los Angeles, California and 34 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 15, 2021
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2027
Study endsAugust 31, 2027
Registry record updatedJanuary 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT04159103 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are individuals aged one year and older with a confirmed diagnosis of propionic acidemia, as well as infants identified through newborn screening or with a family history of the condition.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not have a confirmed diagnosis of propionic acidemia or those with other metabolic disorders may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This open-label study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacological activity of mRNA-3927 in participants with genetically confirmed propionic acidemia. The study is divided into three parts: the first part focuses on dose optimization for participants aged one year and older, while the second part expands the participant group to further assess efficacy and safety. The third part specifically evaluates the treatment in infants under one year of age. Participants will undergo a predosing observational period, followed by treatment and a follow-up phase.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve the management of propionic acidemia, potentially leading to better health outcomes for affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel in the context of propionic acidemia, similar mRNA-based therapies have shown promise in other genetic disorders.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Participants ≥1 year of age are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:

* ≥ 8 years of age at the time of consent/assent if enrolled as 1 of the first 2 participants in Part 1.
* ≥1 year of age at the time of consent/assent if enrolled after the first 2 participants in Part 1.
* Confirmed diagnosis of PA based on diagnosis by molecular genetic testing via central laboratory (PCCA and/or PCCB mutations).
* Part 2 only: At least one documented MDE in the 12-month period before consent.

Participants \<1 Year of Age :

* Identification by newborn screening shortly after birth or having suspected PA by presenting with a spectrum of metabolic symptoms, and having a sibling diagnosed with PA. Participant may enter the Screening Period while awaiting genetic testing results, provided that all other eligibility criteria are met but would not be enrolled until diagnosis of PA is confirmed.
* For infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) only: ≥37 weeks gestational age at the time of birth without other conditions/comorbidities that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the interpretation of study results.
* Body weight ≥3 kilograms (kg) at Screening.
* At least 1 documented PA-related event prior to Screening defined as the following criteria:

  * Clinical signs of metabolic deterioration consistent with PA (for example, vomiting, not feeding well/poor suck, heavy breathing, lethargy, absence of proper perfusion, abnormal movements including bicycling, abnormal tone, low body temperature, seizure\[s\]), OR
  * Meeting the criteria of MDE definition, OR
  * Evidence of laboratory abnormalities as evidenced by at least one of the following:
* Metabolic acidosis with elevated anion gap.
* Acute hyperammonemia.
* Neutropenia or thrombocytopenia.

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants of all ages are excluded from the study if during Screening any of the following criteria apply:

* Any individual with laboratory abnormalities considered to be clinically significant (for example, markedly out of range, associated with clinical symptoms) in the Investigator or Sponsor's opinion that could interfere with or limit the participation in the study.
* Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 milliliters (mL)/minute/1.73 square meter (m\^2) for participants of all ages receiving chronic dialysis.
* History of organ transplantation or planned organ transplantation during the period of study participation.
* Corrected QT interval (QTc) \>480 milliseconds (ms) using Bazett's correction.
* Grade 3 or 4 heart failure according to the Modified Ross Heart Failure Classification for Children or the New York Heart Association Classification.
* Pregnant or breastfeeding.
* Other clinically significant conditions that in the Investigator's opinion could interfere with the safety of the participant, the interpretation of study results, or limit the participation in the study.

Where it's running

  • Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford
    Stanford, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ann and Robert H Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Michigan Hospitals
    Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai - Clinical Research Unit
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Duke University Medical System (Duke Health)
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
Show 29 more locations
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP)
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Texas Children's Hospital
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Stollery Children's Hospital University of Alberta
    Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Hospital For Sick Children
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Necker - Enfants Malades
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Fujita Health University Hospital
    Toyoake-shi, Aichi-ken, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Tohoku University Hospital
    Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Erasmus MC
    Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Cruces
    Barakaldo, Biscay, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
    Birmingham, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Willink Biochemical Genetics Unit - PPDS
    Manchester, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • UCSD Altman Clinical and Transalational Research Institute Building
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Nicklaus Children's Hospital
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • University of South Florida - 12901 Bruce B Downs
    Tampa, Florida, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital, Adult Outpatient Clinical Research Unit
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Completed
  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Completed
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Completed
  • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center - 11100 Euclid Ave
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Active not recruiting
  • CHU de Marseille - Hôpital de la Timone
    Marseille, France
    Active not recruiting
  • National Center for Child Health and Development
    Tokyo, Japan
    Active not recruiting
  • Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht - PPDS
    Utrecht, Netherlands
    Active not recruiting
  • King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center - Riyadh
    Riyadh, Ar Riya, Saudi Arabia
    Active not recruiting
  • King Fahad Medical City
    Riyadh, Ar Riya, Saudi Arabia
    Not yet recruiting
  • King Abdullah Children's Specialist Hospital
    Riyadh, Ar Riya, Saudi Arabia
    Not yet recruiting
  • Hospital Sant Joan de Deu - PIN
    Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
    Active not recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio - PPDS
    Seville, Spain
    Active not recruiting
  • Birmingham Children's Hospital
    Birmingham, United Kingdom
    Completed

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • AAV-based gene therapy for Propionic Acidemia in young children

    This trial tests whether an AAVrh10-PCCA gene therapy can be given safely to children with Propionic Acidemia to help their bodies manage the metabolic problem.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Mayo Clinic · Rochester, Minnesota · NCT07643844

  • Characterizing people with propionic acidemia using past medical records

    This project collects and reviews medical records to see what health events and outcomes people with propionic acidemia experience.

    Recruiting at 15 sites ModernaTX, Inc. · Stanford, California and 28 other locations · NCT05769621

  • Long-term safety assessment of mRNA-3927 for propionic acidemia patients

    This study is testing the long-term safety and effectiveness of the mRNA-3927 treatment for people with propionic acidemia who have already participated in a previous study.

    Recruiting at 12 sites Phase 1/2 ModernaTX, Inc. · Los Angeles, California and 21 other locations · NCT05130437

  • Observing the effects of Carbaglu® in treating MMA and PA in patients

    This study is testing how safe Carbaglu® is for treating high ammonia levels in people with Methylmalonic Acidemia and Propionic Acidemia, both kids and adults.

    Recruiting at 5 sites Recordati Group · Washington D.C., District of Columbia and 4 other locations · NCT05040178

  • Long-term management of organic acidemia with CARBAGLU®

    This study looks at how well carglumic acid helps people with propionic acidemia and methylmalonic acidemia over a long time, while also talking to patients and caregivers about their experiences.

    Recruiting at 31 sites Recordati Group · Bordeaux and 31 other locations · NCT04176523

  • Understanding Propionic Acidemia and Its Effects

    This study is trying to learn more about propionic acidemia by looking at how it affects people with the condition and their families over time.

    Recruiting at 2 sites National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · Bethesda, Maryland and 1 other locations · NCT02890342

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.