Treatment for hard-to-heal venous leg ulcers

A Multi-centre, Randomised, Single-blind Phase I/IIa Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of a Single Topical Dose of Allogeneic Integrin α10β1-selected Mesenchymal Stem Cells (XSTEM-VLU) in Patients With Difficult-to-heal Venous Leg Ulcers

PHASE1; PHASE2 · Xintela AB · NCT05549609

This study tests a new cream called XSTEM-VLU to see if it helps people with hard-to-heal venous leg ulcers get better compared to a placebo.

Quick facts

PhasePHASE1; PHASE2
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment6 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorXintela AB (industry)
Locations4 sites (Gothenburg and 3 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05549609 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of XSTEM-VLU, a topical treatment, for patients suffering from difficult-to-heal venous leg ulcers. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either XSTEM-VLU or a placebo vehicle in addition to standard wound care. The treatment's effects will be monitored weekly for 10 weeks, with a follow-up visit at 4 months post-treatment to assess healing outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with venous leg ulcers that have not healed despite standard care for at least 6 weeks.

Not a fit: Patients with ongoing infections in the wound, autoimmune diseases, or other specified conditions may not benefit from this treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve healing rates for patients with chronic venous leg ulcers.

How similar studies have performed: While this approach is novel, similar studies targeting chronic wounds have shown promising results in improving healing outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Major Inclusion Criteria:

* Written informed consent for participation in the study
* Male or female patient aged ≥18 years
* BMI ≥18.5 and ≥40.0 kg/m2
* Lower leg wound due to venous insufficiency
* Target wound has failed to heal despite standard wound care for a minimum of 6 weeks
* A surface area of the target wound of ≥2 and ≤40 cm2

Major Exclusion Criteria:

* Signs or symptoms of clinically significant ongoing infection i the target wound requiring anti-microbial treatment
* History of autoimmune disease, such as but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, Addison's disease, Crohn's disease and type I diabetes mellitus
* B-HbA1C value ≥52 mmol/mol
* Plaque psoriasis or any other skin disease that could interfere with the outcome of the study
* Arterial insufficiency
* History of any malignancy within the past 5 years
* Target wound diagnosed as a malignant wound, neuropathic wound, pressure wound or osteomyelitis
* Patients who are immunocompromised due to disease or for other reasons such as the use of systemic immunosuppressants

Where this trial is running

Gothenburg and 3 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Venous Leg Ulcer

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.