Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Transplanting stem cells from the submandibular gland to treat head and neck cancer

Official title: Autologous Transplantation of Adult Salivary Gland Stem Cells to Restore Submandibular Gland Function After Radiotherapy

Run by University Medical Center Groningen · NCT04593589 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if transplanting stem cells from the salivary glands can help people with head and neck cancer recover their saliva production and improve their quality of life after treatment.

More Head and Neck Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment18 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Medical Center Groningen
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Groningen)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 10, 2022
Main results expectedJanuary 1, 2026
Study endsJanuary 1, 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 22, 2024
Trial IDNCT04593589 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity who have undergone surgical resection and postoperative radiotherapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have received primary radiotherapy or have systemic diseases affecting salivary gland function may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This phase I study aims to evaluate the safety and feasibility of using autologous salivary gland stem cell transplantation in patients with head and neck cancer following postoperative radiotherapy or chemoradiation. The intervention involves harvesting stem cells from the submandibular gland and transplanting them to potentially restore salivary function and improve quality of life. The study will include patients with squamous cell carcinoma who have undergone tumor resection and subsequent radiation treatment. The primary focus is on assessing the safety of this innovative approach in a clinical setting.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve salivary gland function and quality of life for patients suffering from the side effects of head and neck cancer treatments.

How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel, similar studies involving stem cell therapies for other conditions have shown promising results, indicating potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) originating from the mucosa of the oral cavity;
* Primary resection of tumour including an electively or therapeutic ipsilateral neck dissection (at least levels Ib to III, including the submandibular gland).
* Postoperative radiotherapy or chemoradiation, including prophylactic or therapeutic irradiation of the contralateral side of the neck (where the remaining submandibular gland is), including at least levels Ib to IV), next to irradiation of the tumour bed and ipsilateral neck (current standard);
* Age ≥ 18 years;
* WHO performance 0-2;
* Written informed consent;

Exclusion Criteria:

* Primary (definitive) radiotherapy, with or without systemic treatment;
* Previous radiotherapy of the head and neck region (re-irradiation);
* Positive microbiological screening for Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 and 2, hepatitis B and C virus and Treponema pallidum.
* Presence of systemic disease known to affect salivary gland functioning (e.g., Sjögren's syndrome);
* Known allergy to mice and gentamicin
* History within the past five years of malignancies other than:

  * basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  * in situ carcinoma of the cervix;
* Females who are pregnant or lactating at entry.

Where it's running

  • Umcg
    Groningen, Netherlands
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.