Transplanting parathyroid glands to treat severe hypoparathyroidism

Parathyroid Allotransplant for Severe Refractory Hypoparathyroidism

Not applicable Interventional University Health Network, Toronto · NCT06499246

This study is testing if transplanting parathyroid glands from donors can help people with severe hypoparathyroidism who haven't found relief from other treatments.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment5 (estimated)
Ages19 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto Academic / other
Locations1 site (Toronto, Ontario)
Trial IDNCT06499246 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the safety and efficacy of parathyroid allotransplantation from deceased donors in patients suffering from severe refractory hypoparathyroidism following total thyroidectomy. Participants will undergo a comprehensive assessment by a multidisciplinary team before receiving the transplant. The study aims to evaluate outcomes in patients who have not responded to conventional treatments for at least one year. There is no control group, and the focus is on a cohort of patients with significant symptoms requiring high doses of calcium and vitamin D supplementation.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults who have undergone total thyroidectomy and have persistent symptomatic hypoparathyroidism despite medical management.

Not a fit: Patients under 18 years old, those with advanced thyroid cancer, or individuals with contraindications to surgery or immunosuppression will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this procedure could significantly improve the quality of life for patients with severe hypoparathyroidism by alleviating debilitating symptoms.

How similar studies have performed: While this approach is novel, the first successful case of parathyroid allotransplantation has been reported, indicating potential for success in similar cases.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Prior total thyroidectomy
* Symptomatic hypocalcemia (numbness, tingling, or other neurologic symptoms) requiring daily high dose calcium (greater than 2000 mg per day) and vitamin D (greater than 2 mcg of calcitriol per day) supplementation and/or intermittent IV calcium infusion.
* Biochemical blood test consistent with hypoparathyroidism
* Failed medical management (\>1 year of post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism treated medically with persistent biochemical disease and symptoms)
* Patient meets current standards for receiving an organ transplant (e.g. no active infection, no malignancy, no contraindications to immunosuppression or surgery)

Exclusion Criteria:

* \<18 years old male or female
* Current pregnancy
* Advanced stage 3-4 thyroid cancer
* Contraindication to surgery or immunosuppression
* Malignancy with contraindication to transplant:

  1. Certain active malignancies are not a contraindication to transplant such as prostate cancer or lymphoproliferative disease in remission, and locoregional skin malignancies such as melanoma will be transplant candidates (outlined in Preexisting melanoma and hematological malignancies, prognosis, and timing to solid organ transplantation: A consensus expert opinion statement by Al-Adra et al respectively).
  2. Remote malignancies with successful treatment will not preclude patients from inclusion in the study. Dependent upon the malignancy risk level a minimal time from treatment will be required as established by the consensus recommendations outlined in Pretransplant solid organ malignancy and organ transplant candidacy: A consensus expert opinion statement by Al-Adra et al.

Where this trial is running

Toronto, Ontario

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Hypoparathyroidism Postprocedural
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.