Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 55 to 75 Men only

Tranilast for medium-to-large benign prostate enlargement

Official title: Study on the Effectiveness of Tranilast in the Treatment of Medium to Large Volume Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Run by Shanghai General Hospital, China · NCT06689514 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will try tranilast to see if it can reduce prostate size and improve urinary symptoms in men aged 55–75 with medium-to-large benign prostate enlargement.

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages55 Years to 75 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorShanghai General Hospital, China
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations2 sites (Shanghai, Outside U.S./Canada and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 20, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT06689514 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Men aged 55–75 with benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate volume greater than 40 mL, IPSS ≥8, and maximum urinary flow rate below 15 mL/s (or with an indwelling catheter) are the intended candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with urinary problems due to neurogenic disease, non-BPH anatomic obstruction (e.g., urethral stricture), uncontrolled urinary infection, prior lower urinary tract or pelvic surgery/radiation, suspected or known urinary tract tumors, or significant liver or kidney dysfunction are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This early-phase interventional study will enroll 30 men with medium-to-large benign prostatic hyperplasia to explore the safety and preliminary efficacy of tranilast. Participants will receive either an alpha receptor antagonist or tranilast at one of two dose levels, with investigators tracking prostate volume, IPSS symptom scores, maximum urinary flow rate, and adverse events. The trial is based on preclinical data showing that mast cell stabilization and TGF-β pathway inhibition by tranilast reduced prostate enlargement in animal models. Findings will inform dosing, safety, and whether larger controlled trials are warranted.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, tranilast could reduce prostate volume or urinary symptoms and potentially lower the need for surgery in men with larger BPH.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical animal studies reported that tranilast reduced prostate enlargement, but clinical use for BPH is novel and there are not yet large human trials showing efficacy.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia aged 55 to 75 years old;
* The patient's prostate volume is greater than 40mL;
* There is urinary obstruction, with an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) greater than or equal to 8 points, and a maximum urinary flow rate of less than 15ml/s (urinary flow rate is not measured in patients with indwelling catheters).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Urinary disorders caused by neurogenic diseases;
* Acute urinary tract infections have not been effectively controlled;
* There are factors of lower urinary tract obstruction other than BPH, such as urethral stricture;
* History of radiation therapy or surgery in the lower urinary tract or pelvic cavity;
* Have ever suffered from tumor of urinary system, or suspected of suffering from tumor of urinary system (such as bladder cancer cancer, prostate cancer);
* Current or past liver function abnormalities (exceeding the test reference value limit);
* Abnormal renal function (exceeding the test reference value limit);
* Currently taking warfarin;
* Allergic to tranilast or drug preparations;
* Suffering from other major diseases (malignant tumors, autoimmune diseases, angina pectoris, heart failure, severe respiratory and digestive diseases, etc.), and not yet clinically cured;
* Other researchers believe that patients who are not suitable to participate in this trial.

Where it's running

  • Shanghai General Hospital
    Shanghai, Outside U.S./Canada, China
    Recruiting
  • Shanghai General Hospital
    Shanghai, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.