Three treatment options for myofascial back pain
Official title: COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OFF DRY NEEDLING, EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK WAVE THERAPY, AND TRANSCUTANEOUS PULSED RADIOFREQUENCY IN PATIENTS WITH MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYNDROME: A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Run by Sakarya University · NCT07511751 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether dry needling, shock wave therapy (ESWT), or pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) reduces pain and improves function in adults 18–65 with chronic myofascial back pain.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Sakarya University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Adapazarı, Sakarya) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 10, 2026 |
| Main results expected | March 10, 2027 |
| Study ends | March 10, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | May 7, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07511751 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18–65 with clinically diagnosed myofascial pain syndrome causing back pain for at least three months who have not improved with conservative treatments are the ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with fibromyalgia, recent cervical surgery or cervical disc pathology, shoulder pathologies, coagulation disorders or anticoagulant use, active infection, malignancy, or inflammatory spinal disease are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This randomized, parallel-group trial will assign adults with clinically diagnosed myofascial back pain lasting at least three months to receive dry needling, extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT), or pulsed radiofrequency (PRF). Treatments will be delivered at Sakarya Training and Research Hospital and outcomes measured before and after the interventions. Primary outcomes include pain intensity measured by the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and functional status, with follow-up assessments to compare short-term effects across groups. The study seeks to provide head-to-head comparative data to inform clinical choice among commonly used therapies.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the study could identify which of the three treatments most effectively reduces pain and improves function for patients with myofascial back pain.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies and reviews report some benefit for dry needling and ESWT in myofascial pain, while evidence for PRF is less consistent and direct comparative data are limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 65 years * Clinically diagnosed myofascial pain syndrome * Back pain lasting at least 3 months * Failure to respond to conservative treatments Exclusion Criteria: * History of cervical surgery or cervical disc pathology * Fibromyalgia * Shoulder pathologies * Coagulation disorders or use of anticoagulant therapy * Infection, malignancy, or inflammatory spinal diseases
Where it's running
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Sakarya Training and Research Hospital
Adapazarı, Sakarya, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: KEMAL NAS, MD, Professor — Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Department of Algology
- Study coordinator: AYSENUR IMAMOGLU BABA, MD,Resident
- Email: aysenurimamoglub@gmail.com
- Phone: +905437866097
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Focused Shockwave Therapy for neck and shoulder pain
A 60-person study tests whether focused shockwave therapy can reduce pain and improve function in adults with chronic neck and shoulder myofascial pain compared with a home exercise program.
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Tele-rehabilitation for rhomboid trigger points in myofascial pain syndrome
This trial tests whether tele-rehabilitation with self-myofascial release and exercise can reduce neck pain and improve function in adults with rhomboid trigger points.
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Reflex therapy and dry needling for jaw muscle and joint pain
This trial will try adding dry needling to standard rehabilitation to see if adults with functional temporomandibular (jaw) pain get less pain, better jaw movement, and improved quality of life.
-
PRP pharmacopuncture for chronic neck pain from upper trapezius myofascial syndrome
This trial will try a single Platelet‑Rich Plasma (PRP) pharmacopuncture injection to see if it reduces chronic neck pain and improves function in adults with upper trapezius myofascial pain.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.