Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Testing targeted antibiotics to prevent infections after bladder surgery

Official title: REINFORCE - Reducing Infection-related Readmissions Following Cystectomy. a Multicentre Randomised Clinical Trial Testing Superiority of Individualised Targeted Antibiotic Prophylaxis Over Empiric Prophylaxis At Ureteral Stent Removal to Reduce Infection-related Readmissions Following Cystectomy.

Run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet · NCT06709196 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using personalized antibiotics based on urine bacteria can help prevent infections after bladder surgery better than standard antibiotics.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment248 (estimated)
SponsorCopenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Academic / other
Locations5 sites (Aalborg and 4 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 7, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 2027
Study endsJanuary 2027
Registry record updatedJanuary 9, 2025
Trial IDNCT06709196 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are scheduled for cystectomy with an ileal conduit urinary diversion.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to antibiotics or those on long-term prophylactic antibiotic treatment may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial aims to determine if using targeted antibiotics based on urine bacteria can lower the risk of infections following cystectomy compared to standard antibiotic prophylaxis. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a standardized antibiotic regimen or a targeted antibiotic treatment based on their urine culture results. The study seeks to address the high rate of infection-related readmissions after bladder surgery by evaluating the effectiveness of a more personalized antibiotic approach. The trial is multicenter and open-label, involving several hospitals in Denmark.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce postoperative infections and hospital readmissions for patients undergoing cystectomy.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited high-evidence research on antibiotic prophylaxis after cystectomy, the study's targeted approach is innovative and may provide new insights into infection prevention.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age at surgery ≥ 18 years
* Ability to understand and sign an informed consent
* Malignant or benign indication for undergoing cystectomy
* Planned ileal conduit as urinary diversion

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous severe allergic reaction to antimicrobial treatment
* Long-term prophylactic antibiotic treatment which is expected to be continued after the cystectomy

Where it's running

  • Department of Urology, Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Department of Urology, Aalborg University Hospital
    Aalborg, Denmark
    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Urology, Aarhus University Hospital
    Aarhus, Denmark
    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital
    Herlev, Denmark
    Not yet recruiting
  • Department of Urology, Odense University Hospital
    Odense, Denmark
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Andreas Røder, Prof, MD, PhD — Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
  • Study coordinator: Maja Vejlgaard
  • Email: maja.vejlgaard.02@regionh.dk
  • Phone: +4535456152

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.