Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 64

Testing microRNA and serum markers in early liver cancer patients treated with thermoablation

Official title: Evaluation of Tissue and Circulating microRNA Profiles in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma Subjected to Thermal Ablation

Run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna · NCT07601464 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We are seeing if certain microRNAs and serum metabolites can predict how well patients with early hepatocellular carcinoma respond to thermoablation.

More Hepatocarcinoma trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 64 Years
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bologna, Emilia-Romagna)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 26, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedMay 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT07601464 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 and older with hepatocellular carcinoma scheduled for thermoablation, confirmed by imaging or biopsy, and able to provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not have detectable predictive biomarkers or who do not respond to thermoablation may not see a direct benefit from the biomarker findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study will collect samples from adults with hepatocellular carcinoma who are undergoing thermoablation to identify circulating microRNAs and metabolites associated with treatment response. The project will use pretreatment liver biopsy data and patient-derived cell lines for metabolic and molecular analyses, complemented by bioinformatics to understand reprogramming mechanisms. No experimental therapy is being tested; instead, the goal is to find biomarkers that might predict outcomes after locoregional treatment. Findings could inform personalized management and follow-up strategies for this patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could help predict who will respond to thermoablation and tailor monitoring or additional therapies accordingly.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have identified microRNA and metabolite signatures associated with liver cancer treatment responses, supporting the potential utility of this approach, though specific predictive markers for thermoablation remain exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18
* Diagnosis of hepatocarcinoma confirmed by radiology (LIRADS criteria/triphasic diagnostics) or by biopsy.
* Indication for thermoablation treatment (for radiofrequency) based on the judgment of the hepatologist/surgeon.
* Informed consent signed by the patient.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of metastatic liver lesions of other origins.
* History of liver transplant.
* Severe, uncorrectable coagulopathy, contraindicating liver biopsy (where necessary) or ablative procedure.
* Patient refusal to participate in the study or inability to obtain informed consent.
* Pregnant women.

Where it's running

  • IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola
    Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.