Clinical trial Recruiting at 33 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 2 Months and up

T-cell therapy for viral infections after stem cell transplant

Official title: Treatment of Chemo-refractory Viral Infections After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation With Multispecific T Cells Against CMV, EBV and AdV: A Phase III, Prospective, Multicentre Clinical Trial

Run by University Hospital Freiburg · NCT04832607 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether giving special T-cells that target specific viruses can help patients who have had a stem cell transplant and are struggling with tough viral infections.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages2 Months and up
SexAll
Enrollment149 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital Freiburg
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsRituximab, Prednisone, chemotherapy
Locations33 sites (Brussels and 32 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 27, 2019
Main results expectedMarch 2028
Study endsSeptember 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 18, 2025
Trial IDNCT04832607 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults and children over 2 months old who have undergone allogeneic stem cell transplantation and have viral infections that are resistant to standard antiviral therapies.

Probably not a fit

Patients with acute graft-versus-host disease greater than grade II or those receiving high-dose steroids may not benefit from this treatment.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase III trial investigates the efficacy of multivirus-specific T-cell transfer in patients who have undergone allogeneic stem cell transplantation and are suffering from refractory viral infections such as CMV, EBV, and AdV. The study aims to restore T-cell immunity in these immunocompromised patients, who are at high risk for life-threatening infections due to delayed immune reconstitution. Participants will receive T-cells specifically targeting the viruses causing their infections, with the goal of improving their clinical outcomes compared to standard antiviral treatments. The trial includes both adult and pediatric patients, and eligibility is based on specific criteria related to their viral load and immune response.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce morbidity and mortality associated with viral infections in patients post-stem cell transplant.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promise in using T-cell therapies for viral infections post-transplant, indicating a potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adult or paediatric patients (\> 2 months of age) after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) (no time restrictions apply) suffering from new or reactivated CMV or EBV or AdV infection refractory to standard antiviral treatment for two weeks (defined as no decrease or insignificant decrease of less than 1log in viral load over two weeks) as confirmed by quantitative blood PCR analysis.
2. Original HSCT-donor available with an immune response at least to the virus causing the therapy-refractory (=underlying) infection.
3. Written informed consent given (patient or legal representative) prior to any study-related procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patient with acute GvHD \> grade II or extensive chronic GvHD at the time of IMP transfer
2. Patient receiving steroids (\>1 mg/kg BW Prednisone equivalent) at Screening.
3. Therapeutic donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) from 4 weeks prior to IMP infusion until 8 weeks post IMP infusion. Prescheduled prophylactic DLI ≤3x105 T cells/kg BW in case of T-cell depleted HSCT is not considered an exclusion criterion.
4. Patient with organ dysfunction or failure as determined by Karnofsky (patients \>16 years) or Lansky (patients ≤16 years) score ≤30%
5. Concomitant enrolment in another clinical trial interfering with the endpoints of this study
6. Any medical condition which could compromise participation in the study according to the investigator's assessment
7. Progression of underlying disease (disease that has led to the indication of HSCT, e.g. leukaemia) that will limit the life expectance below the duration of the study
8. Second line or experimental antiviral treatment other than Ganciclovir/Valganciclovir, Foscarnet, Cidofovir and Rituximab until 8 weeks after IMP Infusion or prophylactic Treatment other than Aciclovir or Letermovir throughout the study except approved by sponsor
9. Known HIV infection. In case patients do not have a negative HIV test performed within 6 months before enrolment in the study, HIV negativity has to be confirmed by a negative laboratory test.
10. Female patient who is pregnant or breast-feeding. Female patient of child-bearing potential (i.e. post menarche and not surgically sterilized) or male patient of reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of birth control from Screening until the last follow-up visit (FU6, Visit 8).

    Note: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at study entry ≤7 days before IMP administration on Day 0. Acceptable birth control methods are hormonal oral contraceptive ('pill'), contraceptive injection or patch, intrauterine pessar or the combination of two barrier methods. The combination of female and male condomes is NOT acceptable. If the male partner is sterilized, no further contraceptive is required. Women of post-menopausal status (no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause) are also not required to use contraceptives during the study.
11. Known hypersensitivity to iron dextran
12. Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol or unable to give informed consent.

Where it's running

  • Institut Jules Bordet (JBI)
    Brussels, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • UZ Brussel
    Brussels, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Ghent Universal Hospital (UZG)
    Ghent, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • UZ Leuven
    Leuven, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Université de Liège (ULG)
    Liège, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre, CHU Lille
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
Show 27 more locations
  • Institut d'Hématologie et Oncologie Pédiatrique (IHOPe)
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU)
    Nancy, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital de la Pitie-Salpêtrière
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Necker - Enfants Malades
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Robert Debré
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Charité Berlin (Campus Virchow-Klinikum) - Klinik für Pädiatrie mit Schwerpunkt Onkologie und Hämatologie
    Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Dresden
    Dresden, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf - Klinik für Kinder-Onkologie, -Hämatologie und klinische Immunologie
    Düsseldorf, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Essen - Pädiatrische Hämatologie-Onkologie
    Essen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Freiburg - Klinik für Pädiatrische Hämatologie und Onkologie
    Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover - Zentrum für Kinderheilkunde und Jugendmedizin
    Hanover, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitäsklinikum Leipzig - Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I
    Leipzig, Germany
    Recruiting
  • LMU Klinikum - Dr. v. Haunersches Kinderspital
    Munich, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität - Kinderklinik Schwabing
    Munich, Germany
    Recruiting
  • LMU Klinikum - Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III
    München, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität - Klinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin III
    München, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Regensburg - Pädiatrische Hämatologie, Onkologie und Stammzelltransplantation
    Regensburg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Center for Pediatric Clinical Studies (CPCS)
    Tübingen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Würzburg - Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II & Zentrum Innere Medizin (ZIM)
    Würzburg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Würzburg - Pädiatrische Hämatologie, Onkologie und Stammzelltransplantation
    Würzburg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù (OPBG)
    Rome, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Infantile Regina Margherita - Oncoematologie Pediatrica
    Turin, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Leiden University Medical Centre (LUMC) - Department of Hematology
    Leiden, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO)
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario La Paz
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Virgen del Rocío
    Seville, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Politécnico La Fe
    Valencia, Spain
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.