Clinical trial Recruiting at 46 sites Phase2; Phase3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Switching from bulevirtide to brelovitug for chronic hepatitis D treatment

Official title: A Phase 2b/3, Open-Label, Multicenter Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Switching to Brelovitug for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Infection in Participants Receiving Bulevirtide (AZURE-3)

Run by Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · NCT07454837 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether switching people with chronic hepatitis D who are already taking bulevirtide to brelovitug keeps their infection under control and is safe.

Quick facts

PhasePhase2; Phase3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorMirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Locations46 sites (Graz and 45 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 26, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2027
Study endsMarch 30, 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT07454837 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with chronic hepatitis D currently treated with bulevirtide for ≥6 months, with HDV RNA ≥100 IU/mL and on stable TDF/TAF/ETV therapy, without decompensated liver disease or active HCV/HIV, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with decompensated cirrhosis, a history or evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma, active HCV or HIV co-infection, immune-complex disease, or other significant liver diseases are excluded and unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2b/3 randomized, open-label, multicenter trial enrolls adults with chronic hepatitis D who have been on bulevirtide for at least six months and have detectable HDV RNA. Eligible participants must remain on a stable HBV antiviral (TDF, TAF, or ETV) and have HDV RNA ≥100 IU/mL at screening. Participants are randomized to switch to brelovitug (BJT-778) or continue current therapy, with regular monitoring of HDV RNA, liver function, and safety events. Key exclusions include decompensated liver disease, prior hepatocellular carcinoma, active HCV or HIV co-infection, immune-complex disease, and other significant liver disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, switching to brelovitug could offer an effective alternative that maintains or improves viral control with an acceptable safety profile.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have shown bulevirtide can suppress HDV, but switching to brelovitug is a newer approach with limited published data to date.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
2. Male or female, ≥18 years of age at Screening.
3. Taking or willing to take TDF, TAF, or ETV at baseline, and willing to remain on stable treatment for the duration of the study.
4. Currently taking bulevirtide treatment for CHD for ≥6 months at the time of Screening.
5. HDV RNA ≥100 IU/mL at Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Evidence of decompensated liver disease (e.g., CTP Class B or C, history of hepatic encephalopathy, clinically significant ascites, or variceal bleeding).
2. Known history of immune-complex disease.
3. Active or clinically significant co-infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
4. Evidence of other significant liver diseases (e.g., autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis).
5. History of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or evidence of HCC on screening imaging.

Where it's running

  • Medical University of Graz
    Graz, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Medizinische Universitat Innsbruck
    Innsbruck, Austria
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital St. Polten- Lilenfeld
    Lilienfeld, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Medical University of Vienna
    Vienna, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Fakultni Nemocnice Brno (University Hospital Brno)
    Brno, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Klin Med Ltd. (KLIN MED s.r.o.)
    Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
Show 40 more locations
  • Institut klinicke a experimentalni mediciny- IKEM (Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine)
    Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, France
    Recruiting
  • Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Beaujon
    Clichy, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal De Creteil
    Créteil, France
    Recruiting
  • Henri Mondor University Hospital (APHP)
    Créteil, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU Grenoble Alpes Hopital Nord Michallon
    Grenoble, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Lille
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU Limoges
    Limoges, France
    Recruiting
  • Hospital De La Croix Rousse
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • Hopital Saint-Eloi
    Montpellier, France
    Recruiting
  • Pitie-Salpetriere Hosptial
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Chu de Rennes Hopital Pontchaillou
    Rennes, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU Toulouse Hospital Rangueil, Toulouse
    Toulouse, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier de Versailles
    Versailles, France
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital of Dusseldorf
    Düsseldorf, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
    Frankfurt, Germany
    Recruiting
  • ICH Study Center GmbH & Co KG
    Hamburg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
    Hanover, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitatsmedizin Rostock
    Rostock, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Papa Giovanni XXIII
    Bergamo, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Humanitas Clinical and Research Center & Humanitas University
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Centrul Medical Unirea S.R.L
    Iași, Lasi, Romania
    Recruiting
  • National Institute Of Infectious Diseases Prof. Dr. Matei Bals
    Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Fundeni Clinical Institute
    Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Clinical Hospital for Infectious and Tropical Diseases Dr. Victor Babes
    Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • National Institute Of Infectious Diseases Prof. Dr. Matei Bals
    Bucharest, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Spitalul Clinic de Boli Infectioase Constanta
    Constanța, Romania
    Recruiting
  • Vall d'Hebron Hospital
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clinic I Provincial De Barcelona
    Barcelona, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Marques De Valdecilla University Hospital
    Cantoria, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Castle Hill Hospital
    Cottingham, Yorkshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Cardiff and Vale University Health Board
    Cardiff, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Barts Health NHS Trust
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Chelsea and Westminster Hospital
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Manchester University Nhs Foundation Trust
    Manchester, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Evaluating Bulevirtide Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis D

    This study is testing if a new treatment called Bulevirtide can help people with Chronic Hepatitis D feel better and improve their quality of life.

    Recruiting Karolinska University Hospital · Stockholm · NCT06051045

  • Long-term safety and outcomes of Livmarli for Alagille syndrome in the EU

    This study will follow people with Alagille syndrome who take Livmarli to see if it is safe, well tolerated over the long term, and continues to reduce cholestatic itching.

    Recruiting at 13 sites Phase 4 Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Brussels and 14 other locations · NCT07290257

  • MRM-3379 for males with Fragile X Syndrome (BLOOM)

    This trial will test three doses of the oral drug MRM-3379 in males with Fragile X Syndrome aged 16–45 (placebo-controlled), with a parallel open-label group for ages 13–15.

    Recruiting at 17 sites Phase 2 Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Phoenix, Arizona and 17 other locations · NCT07209462

  • Brelovitug versus bulevirtide for treating chronic hepatitis D (AZURE-2)

    This trial tests whether weekly brelovitug works better than daily bulevirtide followed by weekly brelovitug for adults with chronic hepatitis D who are on HBV nucleos(t)ide therapy.

    Recruiting at 57 sites Phase 3 Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Graz and 56 other locations · NCT07200908

  • Evaluating the long-term safety and outcomes of Livmarli in patients with liver diseases

    This study is testing how safe and effective the medication Livmarli is for people with Alagille syndrome or Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis over a five-year period.

    Recruiting at 8 sites Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Los Angeles, California and 7 other locations · NCT06193928

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.