Switching from bulevirtide to brelovitug for chronic hepatitis D treatment
Official title: A Phase 2b/3, Open-Label, Multicenter Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Switching to Brelovitug for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Infection in Participants Receiving Bulevirtide (AZURE-3)
Run by Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · NCT07454837 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether switching people with chronic hepatitis D who are already taking bulevirtide to brelovitug keeps their infection under control and is safe.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 120 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 46 sites (Graz and 45 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 26, 2026 |
| Main results expected | August 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | March 30, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07454837 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with chronic hepatitis D currently treated with bulevirtide for ≥6 months, with HDV RNA ≥100 IU/mL and on stable TDF/TAF/ETV therapy, without decompensated liver disease or active HCV/HIV, are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
People with decompensated cirrhosis, a history or evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma, active HCV or HIV co-infection, immune-complex disease, or other significant liver diseases are excluded and unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 2b/3 randomized, open-label, multicenter trial enrolls adults with chronic hepatitis D who have been on bulevirtide for at least six months and have detectable HDV RNA. Eligible participants must remain on a stable HBV antiviral (TDF, TAF, or ETV) and have HDV RNA ≥100 IU/mL at screening. Participants are randomized to switch to brelovitug (BJT-778) or continue current therapy, with regular monitoring of HDV RNA, liver function, and safety events. Key exclusions include decompensated liver disease, prior hepatocellular carcinoma, active HCV or HIV co-infection, immune-complex disease, and other significant liver disorders.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, switching to brelovitug could offer an effective alternative that maintains or improves viral control with an acceptable safety profile.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have shown bulevirtide can suppress HDV, but switching to brelovitug is a newer approach with limited published data to date.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent. 2. Male or female, ≥18 years of age at Screening. 3. Taking or willing to take TDF, TAF, or ETV at baseline, and willing to remain on stable treatment for the duration of the study. 4. Currently taking bulevirtide treatment for CHD for ≥6 months at the time of Screening. 5. HDV RNA ≥100 IU/mL at Screening. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Evidence of decompensated liver disease (e.g., CTP Class B or C, history of hepatic encephalopathy, clinically significant ascites, or variceal bleeding). 2. Known history of immune-complex disease. 3. Active or clinically significant co-infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). 4. Evidence of other significant liver diseases (e.g., autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis). 5. History of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or evidence of HCC on screening imaging.
Where it's running
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Medical University of Graz
Graz, Austria Recruiting -
Medizinische Universitat Innsbruck
Innsbruck, Austria Recruiting -
University Hospital St. Polten- Lilenfeld
Lilienfeld, Austria Recruiting -
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria Recruiting -
Fakultni Nemocnice Brno (University Hospital Brno)
Brno, Czechia Recruiting -
Klin Med Ltd. (KLIN MED s.r.o.)
Prague, Czechia Recruiting
Show 40 more locations
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Institut klinicke a experimentalni mediciny- IKEM (Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine)
Prague, Czechia Recruiting -
CHU de Bordeaux
Bordeaux, France Recruiting -
Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital
Clermont-Ferrand, France Recruiting -
Hospital Beaujon
Clichy, France Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal De Creteil
Créteil, France Recruiting -
Henri Mondor University Hospital (APHP)
Créteil, France Recruiting -
CHU Grenoble Alpes Hopital Nord Michallon
Grenoble, France Recruiting -
CHU de Lille
Lille, France Recruiting -
CHU Limoges
Limoges, France Recruiting -
Hospital De La Croix Rousse
Lyon, France Recruiting -
Hopital Saint-Eloi
Montpellier, France Recruiting -
Pitie-Salpetriere Hosptial
Paris, France Recruiting -
Chu de Rennes Hopital Pontchaillou
Rennes, France Recruiting -
CHU Toulouse Hospital Rangueil, Toulouse
Toulouse, France Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier de Versailles
Versailles, France Recruiting -
University Hospital of Dusseldorf
Düsseldorf, Germany Recruiting -
Goethe University Frankfurt
Frankfurt, Germany Recruiting -
ICH Study Center GmbH & Co KG
Hamburg, Germany Recruiting -
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover, Germany Recruiting -
Universitatsmedizin Rostock
Rostock, Germany Recruiting -
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Papa Giovanni XXIII
Bergamo, Italy Recruiting -
Humanitas Clinical and Research Center & Humanitas University
Milan, Italy Recruiting -
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, Italy Recruiting -
ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
Milan, Italy Recruiting -
Centrul Medical Unirea S.R.L
Iași, Lasi, Romania Recruiting -
National Institute Of Infectious Diseases Prof. Dr. Matei Bals
Bucharest, Romania Recruiting -
Fundeni Clinical Institute
Bucharest, Romania Recruiting -
Clinical Hospital for Infectious and Tropical Diseases Dr. Victor Babes
Bucharest, Romania Recruiting -
National Institute Of Infectious Diseases Prof. Dr. Matei Bals
Bucharest, Romania Recruiting -
Spitalul Clinic de Boli Infectioase Constanta
Constanța, Romania Recruiting -
Vall d'Hebron Hospital
Barcelona, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Clinic I Provincial De Barcelona
Barcelona, Spain Recruiting -
Marques De Valdecilla University Hospital
Cantoria, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, Spain Recruiting -
Castle Hill Hospital
Cottingham, Yorkshire, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board
Cardiff, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Barts Health NHS Trust
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Manchester University Nhs Foundation Trust
Manchester, United Kingdom Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Clinical Trials Mirum
- Email: clinicaltrials@mirumpharma.com
- Phone: +16506674085
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.