Switching a DPP‑4 drug to a TZD for adults on metformin plus an SGLT2 inhibitor

A Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled, Parallel, Multicenter, Phase IV Clinical Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Switching Metformin+SGLT2-i+Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4-inhibitor(DPP-4-i) to Metformin+SGLT2-i+TZD in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 4 Interventional Boryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd · NCT06972732

This trial tests whether switching the DPP‑4 pill to a thiazolidinedione (TZD) helps adults with type 2 diabetes who are already taking metformin and an SGLT2 inhibitor.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment204 (estimated)
Ages19 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorBoryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Industry-sponsored
Locations1 site (Seoul, Seocho District)
Trial IDNCT06972732 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, open-label, active-controlled, parallel, multicenter Phase IV trial comparing continued metformin + SGLT2 inhibitor + DPP‑4 inhibitor versus switching the DPP‑4 inhibitor to a TZD in adults with type 2 diabetes. Participants will be allocated to treatment groups and followed for measures of glycemic control and safety events. The main goals are to compare efficacy (for example, blood glucose control) and adverse effects between the two combination regimens. Standard clinical monitoring and laboratory tests will be used to detect benefits and harms.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (age 19+) with type 2 diabetes who are currently taking metformin plus an SGLT2 inhibitor and a DPP‑4 inhibitor and who can safely switch medications are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with type 1 diabetes, severe renal or liver disorders, recent participation in other investigational drug trials, or other contraindications to TZDs are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, switching to a TZD could improve blood sugar control or durability of response for some patients without unacceptable side effects.

How similar studies have performed: Previous trials of TZDs such as pioglitazone have shown improved insulin sensitivity and glycemic control, though they are associated with known risks like weight gain and edema.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Has voluntarily agreed to participate in this clinical trial.
* Adults over 19 years of age
* Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes

Exclusion Criteria:

* Has severe renal and liver disorders
* Has type 1 diabetes
* Those who are participating or have participated in other clinical trials and administered their investigational products within 8 weeks before the screening date for this study
* Those who are deemed ineligible to participate in the study by the investigator

Where this trial is running

Seoul, Seocho District

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Type 2 Diabetestype 2 diabetes
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.