Surgical options for treating severe heel fractures
Official title: Primary Subtalar Arthrodesis for Calcaneal Fractures to Optimize Performance: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences · NCT06249126 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing two different surgical methods for treating severe heel fractures to see which one helps patients get back to work faster.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 218 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Wake Forest University Health Sciences Academic / other |
| Locations | 17 sites (Orange, California and 16 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 2, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2026 |
| Registry record updated | July 8, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06249126 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 or older undergoing surgical treatment for specific types of displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with certain types of fractures that do not meet the inclusion criteria or those with a BMI over 40 may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to compare two surgical approaches for managing displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures, which are severe injuries to the heel. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) combined with Primary Subtalar Arthrodesis (PSTA) or ORIF alone. The primary focus is to evaluate which treatment allows patients to return to work sooner, with participants completing patient-reported outcome measures to assess their recovery. The study seeks to address the challenges of poor postoperative outcomes and long-term pain associated with these fractures.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved recovery times and quality of life for patients with calcaneus fractures.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown poor outcomes for similar injuries, indicating a need for improved treatment options, making this approach novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Undergoing operative treatment for displaced intra-articular calcaneus fracture * Sanders III and IV displaced intra-articular calcaneus fracture OR Sanders II with any of the following criteria: Bohler angle \< 0 degrees, open fracture, pain syndrome, substance use disorder * Age 18 or older * Able to follow up at site for 1 year Exclusion Criteria: * Planned surgery using extensile lateral approach * Sanders II displaced intra-articular calcaneus fracture without: Bohler angle \< 0 degrees, open fracture, pain syndrome, or substance * \<18 years of age * Body Mass Index (BMI) \>40 * Unable to follow up at site for 1 year * Patients that speak neither English or Spanish * Prisoner
Where it's running
-
University of California, Irvine
Orange, California, United States Recruiting -
Emory University, Grady Memorial Research Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Atrium Health Navicent
Macon, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, United States Recruiting -
University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States Recruiting
Show 11 more locations
-
Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
OrthoCarolina Foot and Ankle Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Atrium Health Cabarrus
Concord, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Prisma Health
Greenville, South Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
The University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Not yet recruiting -
Louisiana State University - University Medical Center New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States Not yet recruiting -
Jamaica Hospital Medical Center
Jamaica, New York, United States Not yet recruiting -
NYC Health and Hospital/Bellevue
New York, New York, United States Not yet recruiting -
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States Not yet recruiting -
The University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Joseph R Hsu, MD — Wake Forest University Health Sciences
- Study coordinator: Christine Churchill
- Email: Christine.Churchill@advocatehealth.org
- Phone: 704-355-6947
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Pulsed radiofrequency treatment for heel pain after a calcaneal fracture
This study is testing whether pulsed radiofrequency treatment can help people with ongoing heel pain after a broken heel bone feel better and improve their foot function.
-
Evaluation of a bioabsorbable screw for foot and ankle surgeries
This study is testing a new type of screw used in foot and ankle surgeries to see if it helps bones heal safely while breaking down in the body over time.
-
Cognitive changes after BCMA CAR-T in multiple myeloma
This study tests whether cognitive function changes over time in adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who receive BCMA CAR-T therapy.
-
Pelashield vs Xeroform for donor-site dressings in skin graft patients
A randomized, patient-treated trial tests whether Pelashield, a new skin graft dressing, can better control pain and improve donor-site appearance compared with the standard Xeroform in split-thickness skin grafts.
-
Optimizing how patients get blood pressure cuffs and how they log readings in primary care
We’re testing the best way to provide a standard, validated blood pressure cuff and the easiest way for patients to log their readings in routine primary care among adults with uncontrolled hypertension.
-
Two hospital-to-home transition programs for older adults and their family caregivers
Aims to see if adding family support to a patient-focused discharge plan helps older adults stay at home safely and reduces ER visits or hospital readmissions.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.