Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages Any age to 80

Surgical options for treating irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Study for Surgical Treatment of Irreducible Atlantoaxial Dislocation

Run by Peking University Third Hospital · NCT05847270 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing two different surgical methods to see which one works better for people with a serious neck condition called irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
AgesAny age to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment70 (estimated)
SponsorPeking University Third Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 11, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 8, 2024
Trial IDNCT05847270 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are individuals aged 0 to 80 years diagnosed with irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation who are eligible for surgical intervention.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant comorbidities, critically ill conditions, or those who decline participation may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of two surgical approaches for irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation (IAAD): a simple posterior approach and a combined anterior and posterior approach. The study will involve 260 patients who will be randomly assigned to one of the two surgical groups. Comprehensive assessments will be conducted, including radiological evaluations and tracking of neurological function improvements over a 12-month follow-up period. The goal is to determine the optimal surgical strategy for managing IAAD and to establish diagnostic and treatment standards.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved surgical outcomes and standardized treatment protocols for patients with irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation.

How similar studies have gone: While there is ongoing debate regarding surgical approaches for IAAD, this study aims to provide high-level evidence that may clarify the optimal treatment strategy, making it a potentially novel contribution to the field.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Eligible participants encompass individuals within the age range of 0 to 80 years, without regard to gender.
2. Patients who have received a diagnosis of irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation (IAAD) based on preoperative imaging and skull traction evaluation, with a traction weight equivalent to 1/6 of their body weight following anesthesia. These patients are candidates for surgical intervention.
3. Participants who have provided informed consent either in person or through their legal representative (the principal).

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Individuals with concomitant medical conditions or diseases that significantly impact surgical treatment, such as malignant metastasis or infectious diseases, will be excluded from the study.
2. Critically ill patients, who are not suitable candidates for surgical intervention, will also be excluded.
3. Patients who actively decline to participate in this research project will not be included in the study cohort.

Where it's running

  • Peking University Third Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.