Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Surgery to improve outcomes in Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome

Official title: Evaluation of Laparotomy With Trans-Amniotic Suture Placement in TTTS Surgery

Run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · NCT06991400 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if closing the hole in the amniotic membrane during surgery for Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome can lead to healthier pregnancies and better delivery outcomes.

More Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndrome trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment34 (estimated)
SponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cincinnati, Ohio)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 1, 2024
Main results expectedJune 1, 2026
Study endsJune 1, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 28, 2025
Trial IDNCT06991400 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are pregnant individuals diagnosed with TTTS or Twin Anemia-Polycythemia Sequence between 18 and 23 weeks of gestation.

Probably not a fit

Patients with higher order pregnancies, significant fetal anomalies, or severe maternal comorbidities may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial evaluates the effectiveness and safety of laparotomy closure during fetoscopic laser surgery for patients diagnosed with Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome (TTTS). The study aims to determine if suturing the amniotic membrane hole can lead to better pregnancy outcomes, including a longer gestational age at delivery and reduced rates of preterm rupture of membranes. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the standard treatment or the intervention involving trans-amniotic suture placement. The study is designed to gather data on the benefits of this surgical approach compared to traditional methods.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved pregnancy outcomes for mothers and their twins affected by TTTS.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that laparotomy for suture closure during fetoscopic surgery can improve pregnancy outcomes, indicating potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of TTTS or Twin Anemia-Polycythemia Sequence (TAPS)
* Gestational age between 18 weeks and 23 weeks (18 0/7 to 22 6/7 weeks)
* Cervical length \>2.5 cm preoperatively
* Identification of a safe percutaneous surgical window by a provider experienced in fetoscopic surgery prior to entering the operating room

Exclusion Criteria:

* Higher order pregnancies, chromosomal or severe congenital anomalies, undergoing laser surgery for fetal growth restriction only, need for a second laser during pregnancy, failure to complete laser, PPROM prior to surgery. BMI\> 40 at the start of pregnancy, emergent case (i.e. surgery occurs \< 6 hours from presentation), significant fetal anomalies expected to drastically alter the risk of neonatal morbidity or mortality (i.e. anencephaly, cyanotic heart disease), or any significant maternal comorbidities as determined by physician i.e.: clotting disorders/blood disorders.

Where it's running

  • Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.