Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Super-resolution ultrasound to distinguish benign from malignant lymph nodes

Official title: Value of Super-resolution Ultrasound Microvascular Imaging in Distinguishing Benign and Malignant Superficial Lymph Nodes: a Prospective Multi-center Study

Run by Peking University Third Hospital · NCT07155954 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tries super-resolution ultrasound to see if it can tell whether enlarged lymph nodes are benign or cancerous in adults who are scheduled for lymph node biopsy or surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment779 (estimated)
SponsorPeking University Third Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 23, 2024
Main results expectedOctober 22, 2027
Study endsOctober 22, 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 4, 2025
Trial IDNCT07155954 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) with superficially enlarged lymph nodes identified on ultrasound who are scheduled for lymph node biopsy, fine needle aspiration, or surgery and who have no contraindication to ultrasound contrast are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are pregnant or lactating, have had prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy, have allergies to contrast agents or egg/milk, or have severe cardiopulmonary conditions are unlikely to participate or benefit from this imaging approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study uses super-resolution ultrasonography (SRUS) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) to image superficial lymph nodes before biopsy or surgery. Investigators will compare blood flow distribution, perfusion indices, CEUS parameters, and blood supply patterns on SRUS between nodes later confirmed as benign or malignant by pathology. Adults with ultrasound-suspected abnormal lymph nodes who are scheduled for puncture, fine needle aspiration, or surgery are eligible, while pregnant people, those with prior chemo/radiation, contrast allergies, or severe cardiopulmonary disease are excluded. Imaging findings will be correlated with histopathology to determine whether SRUS adds diagnostic value over conventional CEUS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, SRUS could improve noninvasive differentiation of benign and malignant lymph nodes and help reduce unnecessary biopsies or guide surgical planning.

How similar studies have gone: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound has shown 80–90% diagnostic accuracy for cervical lymph nodes, but applying super-resolution ultrasound to this question is relatively novel and less well studied.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* (1)suggested abnormal lymph nodes indicated by ultrasonography; (2) Patients scheduled for lymph nodes puncture or fine needle aspiration or surgery; (3) Age greater than or equal to 18 years old.

Exclusion Criteria:

* (1) Pregnant and lactating women; (2)pathological results not indicating benign or malignant lymph nodes; (3) history of chemotherapy or radiotherapy ; (4) History of allergies to eggs, milk, and ultrasound contrast agents; (5) Patients with acute coronary syndrome, severe pulmonary hypertension, or acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Where it's running

  • Peking University Third Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.