Suboccipital Muscle Inhibition vs IASTM for Forward Head Posture

Is this trial a fit for you?

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this randomized controlled trial, adults with forward head posture are assigned to receive 6 weeks of conventional physical therapy plus either suboccipital muscle inhibition (SMI) or instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM). Each participant attends 18 treatment sessions, including initial thermotherapy, with the two interventions differing by the manual technique applied to the suboccipital region or to soft tissues, respectively. The aim is to see which approach more effectively improves craniovertebral alignment and related postural parameters. Eligible participants are adults aged 18–40 with increased upper thoracic kyphosis and a craniovertebral angle less than 52 degrees, excluding those with cervical spine surgery or neurologic conditions. The study is conducted at Foundation University College of Physical Therapy in Islamabad, with the Foundation University Islamabad as lead sponsor.

Why it matters

Who can join: the full rules

Inclusion Criteria:

* Both genders
* Age: 18-40 years
* Increased upper thoracic spine kyphosis
* Craniovertebral angle CVA of \< 52°

Exclusion Criteria:

* Cervical radiculopathy
* Neurological deficit
* Previous surgery of cervical or thoracic spine
* Spondylolisthesis
* Spinal stenosis
* Rheumatoid arthritis
* Vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency
* Congenital deformities like kyphosis, scoliosis.

Where it's running

• Foundation University College of Physical Therapy
  Islamabad, Punjab Province, Pakistan Recruiting

Study contacts

• Principal investigator: Iqra Shafiq, DPT — Foundation University Islamabad
• Study coordinator: Iqra Shafiq, DPT
• Email: iqrashafiq944@gmail.com
• Phone: 03115055398

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How to take part

1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.