Submaximal aerobic exercise for better asthma control and fitness

SAMBA Trial: Towards a Paradigm Shift in Severe Asthma Management: Deep Analysis of the Effect of suBmaximal Aerobic Training

Not applicable Interventional University of Liege · NCT04395937

This trial will test whether 12 weeks of regular submaximal aerobic exercise helps adults aged 18–65 with persistent asthma improve fitness (VO2max) and asthma symptoms compared with respiratory physiotherapy.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment100 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Liege Academic / other
Locations1 site (Liège, Liege)
Trial IDNCT04395937 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a 12-week randomized controlled study at CHU Liège comparing supervised submaximal aerobic training to standard respiratory physiotherapy in adults with persistent asthma. The primary outcome is change in maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), and secondary outcomes include quality of life, asthma control, lung function, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, bronchial and systemic inflammatory markers, anxiety/depression, and body composition. Eligible participants are 18–65 years old with ACQ > 1.5 and on stable inhaled corticosteroid or anti-leukotriene therapy; key exclusions include BMI > 35, severe knee/hip osteoarthritis, unstable angina, and severe uncontrolled hypertension. The study tests whether regular aerobic exercise produces greater improvements in fitness, symptoms, lung function, and inflammation than simple physiotherapy.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults 18–65 with persistent asthma, an ACQ score above 1.5, and stable background inhaled corticosteroid or anti-leukotriene treatment are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People with BMI over 35, severe joint disease, unstable angina, or uncontrolled hypertension are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this exercise program.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the program could improve exercise capacity, reduce asthma symptoms and inflammation, and enhance quality of life without adding new drugs.

How similar studies have performed: Smaller and non-randomized studies have suggested benefits from regular aerobic exercise in asthma, but robust randomized evidence is still limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* asthmatic patient
* aged 18- 65 years
* ACQ \> 1.5
* stable background treatment comprising at least one inhaled corticosteroid or an anti-leukotriene

Exclusion Criteria:

* IMC \> 35
* severe osteoarthritis of the knees and hips
* unstable angor
* Severe uncontrolled hypertension

Where this trial is running

Liège, Liege

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Chronic Asthma
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.