Steroids with or without the blood thinner rivaroxaban for deep vein clots in Behçet's syndrome
Official title: Randomized Controlled Multicenter Study Comparing Steroid Therapy Plus Anticoagulants to Steroid Therapy Alone in Deep Venous Thrombosis of Behçet's Syndrome
Run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · NCT06780462 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will try adding the blood thinner rivaroxaban to steroid treatment to see if adults with Behçet's syndrome and deep vein thrombosis have fewer recurrences or long-term leg problems than with steroids alone.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 134 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | prednisone |
| Locations | 17 sites (Bordeaux and 16 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 24, 2025 |
| Main results expected | December 24, 2027 |
| Study ends | June 24, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | April 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06780462 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (18 or older) diagnosed with Behçet's syndrome who have a first or recurrent deep venous thrombosis confirmed by imaging and who can give informed consent and meet contraception/insurance requirements are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with contraindications to anticoagulation or with known arterial aneurysms (who face high bleeding risk) may not benefit and could be harmed by the anticoagulant arm.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 3, multicenter, randomized trial compares two treatment approaches for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in adults with Behçet's syndrome: corticosteroids plus rivaroxaban versus corticosteroids alone. Eligible participants are adults with a first or recurrent DVT confirmed by imaging and who meet local consent and contraceptive requirements. Participants are randomized to one of the two arms and followed for outcomes such as recurrent DVT, post-thrombotic syndrome, and bleeding events. The trial aims to provide prospective evidence to guide whether routine anticoagulation should be added to anti-inflammatory therapy in this condition.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If positive, adding rivaroxaban to steroids could reduce DVT recurrence and long-term leg damage in people with Behçet's-associated DVT while clarifying bleeding risks.
How similar studies have gone: This is the first prospective randomized study addressing anticoagulation plus steroids versus steroids alone in Behçet's-related DVT, while prior evidence has been mostly observational and mixed.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years old 2. Diagnosis of BS according to the international criteria 3. First or recurrent deep venous thrombosis diagnosed on imaging (venous ultrasonography , and/or Angio CT scan and/or angio MRI) 4. Written inform consent 5. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) are required to have a negative pregnancy test before treatment and must agree to maintain during treatment highly effective contraception (ie, abstinence, combined estrogen- and progestogen- containing hormonal contraception, ovulation inhibitors (Oral, Intravaginal, Transdermal); Progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (Oral, Injectable, Implantable); Intrauterine device (IUD); Intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS); Bilateral tubal occlusion; Vasectomised partner). 6. Affiliation to a social security system. Patients affiliated to universal medical coverage (CMU) are eligible for the study Exclusion Criteria: 1. Clinical condition, other than venous thrombosis, requiring anticoagulation (e.g. atrial fibrillation…) 2. Active bleeding or high risk for bleeding contraindicating treatment with anticoagulants 3. Isolated superficial thrombosis without concomitant deep venous thrombosis. 4. Pregnancy or lactation 5. Have been taking an oral daily dose of a glucocorticoid of more than 20 mg prednisone equivalent for more than 6 weeks continuously prior to the inclusion visit or taking more than 4000 mg methylprednisolone 4 weeks prior to the inclusion visit 6. Have been taking anti-coagulation therapy for more than 4 weeks prior to inclusion 7. Severe chronic renal (creatinine clearance \<30ml/min/1,73m2) or liver insufficiency associated with coagulopathy 8. Platelet count \< 50 x 103/mm3 9. Change in the treatment with systemic biologic therapy or immunosuppressant therapy dose 1 month prior to inclusion visit. 10. Contraindication to investigational medicinal products (Corticosteroids and direct oral anticoagulant (Rivaroxaban)) 11. Participation to another interventional clinical trial or being in the exclusion period at the end of a previous study
Where it's running
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CHU BORDEAUX Hôpital Saint-André
Bordeaux, France Recruiting -
Ambroise Paré hospital AP-HP
Boulogne-Billancourt, France Recruiting -
CHU Caen
Caen, France Recruiting -
Hopital Henri Mondor AP-HP
Créteil, France Recruiting -
Chu de Grenoble
Grenoble, France Recruiting -
Hôpital Bicêtre
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France Recruiting
Show 11 more locations
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Hcl, Hopital de La Croix Rousse
Lyon, France Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier de Melun
Melun, France Recruiting -
CHRU DE Nancy Hôpitaux de Brabois
Nancy, France Recruiting -
Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu
Nantes, France Recruiting -
Hopital Européen Georges Pompidou AP-HP
Paris, France Recruiting -
Hôpital Lariboisière AP-HP
Paris, France Recruiting -
Hôpital Saint Antoine AP-HP
Paris, France Recruiting -
Hôpital Tenon AP-HP
Paris, France Recruiting -
La Pitié Salpetriere hospital
Paris, France Recruiting -
CHU Bordeaux- GHU SUD hôpital Haut-Lévêque
Pessac, France Recruiting -
CHU DE ROUEN, Hôpital CHARLES NICOLLE
Rouen, France Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: David Saadoun, MD PhD
- Email: david.saadoun@psl.aphp.fr
- Phone: 0142178042
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.