Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 40 Women only

Stability-focused breathing plus Kegel exercises for abdominal separation after cesarean

Official title: Combined Effects Of Stability Oriented Breathing Exercises and Kegel's Exercises On Inter-recti Distance, Lumbopelvic Pain and Strength In Postpartum Women

Run by Riphah International University · NCT07521085 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test sees if adding stability-focused breathing exercises to Kegel routines helps postpartum women with abdominal separation, weaker core muscles, and lower back/pelvic pain after cesarean delivery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 40 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorRiphah International University
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Lahore, Punjab Province and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 31, 2025
Main results expectedSeptember 2026
Study endsSeptember 2026
Registry record updatedApril 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07521085 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women aged 18–40 who are 42–49 days postpartum after cesarean delivery, have an inter-recti distance of 3–5 cm, report pain ≤6 on a 10 cm scale, and have not received prior physiotherapy are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Women with IRD outside 3–5 cm, significant heart or respiratory disease, recent pelvic or abdominal surgery, severe pain during training, major organ dysfunction, psychiatric illness, or malignancy are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized controlled trial will assign postpartum women after cesarean delivery to either Kegel-only or Kegel plus stability-oriented breathing exercise groups. Each group will perform supervised sessions three times weekly for eight weeks, with 66 participants planned per group allowing for a 10% dropout. Outcomes include inter-recti distance measured clinically, pelvic floor muscle strength, and lumbopelvic pain on a 10 cm numeric scale, and data will be analyzed using SPSS v27. Recruitment uses convenience sampling at the University of Lahore Teaching Hospital and Sehat Medical Complex in Lahore, Pakistan.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the combined program could reduce abdominal separation, improve pelvic floor and core strength, and decrease lumbopelvic pain, speeding postpartum recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous programs combining breathing and pelvic-floor exercises have shown promising but mixed effects on diastasis recti and pelvic pain, and high-quality randomized evidence is still limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* • Age between 18-40 years

  * Postpartum duration of 42-49 days
  * Inter-recti distance (IRD) between 3-5 cm
  * Numeric pain scale score ≤ 6 for pain
  * No prior physiotherapy or exercise guidance received

Exclusion Criteria:

* • Pain during the training period

  * Patients with any heart or respiratory disease including excessive coughing and sneezing
  * Patients with any kind of pelvic or abdominal surgery
  * Significant organ dysfunction or psychiatric illness
  * Diagnosis of malignant tumors

Where it's running

  • UOL teaching hospital and sehat medical complex lahore
    Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
    Recruiting
  • UOL teaching hospital and sehat medical complex
    Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.